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Professional Practice: Guideline for Quantity Surveyor                                                     Chapter 3


                          The  advantage  of  this  contracting  method  is  that  the  owner  knows  before  the
                   work  begins  what  the  final  cons  of  the  project  will  be.  The  designer  will  prepare  a

                   complete set of contract documents, which the owner then either bids out or negotiates
                   with a contractor.
                          Contractor is free to use any means and methods to complete work and he also

                   be responsible for proper work performance. Contractor also has greater ability for profit.


                   3.5.2     Non-Traditional Contract

                   i.     Cost Reimbursement or Cost Plus

                   A cost reimbursement Contract, also termed a cost-plus contract. It is a contract where a
                   contractor is paid for all of its allowed expenses to a set limit plus additional payment to

                   allow for a profit.
                          Cost  reimbursement  Contract  contrast  with  fixed-price  contract,  in  which  the
                   contractor is paid a negotiated amount regardless of incurred expenses. This types of

                   contracts are favoured where the scope of the work is indeterminate or highly uncertain
                   and the kinds of labour, material and equipment needed are also uncertain.
                          Under this arrangement complete records of all time and materials spent by the

                   contractor on the work must be maintained.
                          Cost  plus  type  contract  makes  sense  when  the  owner  needs  to  complete  a
                   project quickly or when the project is difficult to define accurately up front. The project

                   needs a qualified and reputable designer and builder, as well as an active client.
                          This  type  of  contract  is  used  in  construction  management  and  design-build

                   delivery methods. E.g. of circumstances - , emergency work project ;
                          Cost reimbursement contract are:
                          •   Cost plus percentage

                          •   Cost plus fixed fee
                          •   Cost plus target fee











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