Page 322 - Programmable Logic Controllers, Fifth Edition - Mobile version
P. 322

4. During the static checkout of a PLC system, a
                        specific output is forced on by the programming       f.  How could you tell by observing the program-
                                                                                ming device monitor if the limit switch was
                        device. If an indicator other than the expected one     stuck closed?
                        turns on, what is the probable problem?          11. Assume that prior to putting a PLC system into op-
                    5. The input device to a module is activated, but the     eration, you want to verify that each input device is
                        LED status indicator does not come on. A check        connected to the correct input terminal and that the
                        of the voltage to the input module indicates that no   input module or point is functioning properly. Out-
                        voltage is present. Suggest two possible causes of    line a method of carrying out this test.
                        the problem.                                     12.  Assume that prior to putting a PLC system
                    6. An output is forced on. The module logic light         into operation, you want to verify that each
                        comes on, but the field device does not work.         output device is connected to the correct output
                        A check of the voltage on the output module           terminal and that the output module or point
                        indicates the proper voltage level. Suggest two       is functioning properly. Outline a method of
                        possible causes of the problem.                       carrying out this test.
                    7. A specific output is forced on, but the LED module   13.  With reference to the ladder logic program of
                        indicator does not come on. A check of the voltage    Figure 13-38, add instructions to modify the
                        at the output module indicates a voltage far below    program to ensure that the second pump_2
                        the normal on level. What is the first thing to       does not run while pump_1 is running. If this
                        check?                                                condition occurs, the program should suspend
                    8. An electronic-based input sensor is wired to           operation and enter code identification number
                        a high-impedance PLC input and is falsely             100 into S2:7.
                        activating the input. How can this problem be    14.  The program of Figure 13-39 is supposed to
                        corrected?                                            execute to sequentially turn PL1 off for 5 seconds
                    9. An LED logic indicator is illuminated, and             and on for 10 seconds whenever input A is
                        according to the programming device monitor,          closed.
                        the processor is not recognizing the input.           a. Examine the ladder logic and describe how the
                        If a replacement module does not eliminate              circuit would operate as programmed.
                        the problem, what two other items should be           b. Troubleshoot the program and identify what
                        suspected?                                              needs to be changed to have it operate properly.
                   10. a.  A normally open field limit switch examined for
                          an on state normally cycles from on to off five     Inputs     Ladder logic program   Outputs
                          times during one machine cycle. How could you   L1                                             L2
                          tell by observing the LED status light that the                  PB1     Pump 1
                          limit switch is functioning properly?
                        b. How could you tell by observing the program-            PB1                     Pump 1   M1
                          ming device monitor that the limit switch is                   Pump 1
                          functioning properly?                                                     PL1
                        c. How could you tell by observing the LED status                                     PL1
                          light whether the limit switch was stuck open?           PB2
                        d. How could you tell by observing the program-                   PB2      Pump 2  Pump 2   M2
                          ming device monitor whether the limit switch
                          was stuck open?
                        e. How could you tell by observing the LED status
                          light if the limit switch was stuck closed?     Figure 13-38        Program for Problem 13.














                                                          PLC Installation Practices, Editing, and Troubleshooting  Chapter 13  303







          pet73842_ch13_281-304.indd   303                                                                              03/11/15   7:23 PM
   317   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327