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C HAPTER 14 A SSESSMENT



                        CASE IN POINT


                        CASE 14-1: Preparing for Change
                        Kane’s Buy-Rite Used Cars had experienced its third straight year of declin-
                        ing profits. Although a few more cars were sold each year, the profit per
                        sale was down. Kane Shouk, the owner, had traditionally relied on a loyal
                        group of customers who returned to buy a second and even third car,
                        demonstrating their satisfaction with the company. Fewer customers were
                        returning each year, however, and the company had to increase its promo-
                        tional budget. Although the promotional activities were attracting prospec-
                        tive customers to the business, salespeople were finding it difficult to
                        convince them to buy. There were fewer new customers than there were
                        former customers who were not returning.
                           Kane believed two factors were contributing to the declining business.
                        First, many new-car dealers were now leasing many of their cars rather
                        than selling them. This meant customers needed very low or no down
                        payments and paid lower monthly payments. New-car payments were
                        now comparable to used-car payments. Second, Kane’s salespeople were
                        getting more aggressive in order to sell cars. Because profits were down,
                        more cars needed to be sold. Some customers, especially those who had
                        purchased from the business before, were complaining they felt pressured
                        by salespeople.
                           Kane decided the procedures for selling automobiles had to change.
                        He knew that several of the new-auto dealers had gone to a one-price,
                        no-negotiation strategy. A low but fair price was put on each car, and
                        the car would be sold at that price so there would be no pressure from
                        the salesperson regarding the price to be paid. Kane hoped the salespeo-
                        ple would help the customer select the best car rather than worrying
                        about negotiating the best price. He wanted customers to find a good
                        value but also to have a very positive experience when they came to
                        Kane’s Buy-Rite to shop for a used car.
                           Kane expected two problems in convincing the salespeople that the new
                        sales strategy would be effective. First, it would require a different type of
                        selling relationship with the customer, and some salespeople might have a
                        hard time adjusting. They were already having greater difficulty selling the
                        number of automobiles they were able to sell in the past. Now, Kane was
                        asking them not to pressure customers to buy. Second, the salespeople
                        would be paid a salary rather than a commission. Several of the top sales-
                        people would not be able to make as much money as they could when
                        sales were good, but all salespeople would make a decent salary.


                        THINK CRITICALLY
                           1. How should Kane work with the salespeople to introduce the
                              change?
                           2. How can Kane motivate the salespeople now that commissions will
                              not be paid on sales?
                           3. What controlling activities could Kane undertake to be able to
                              specifically determine why profits have been declining?




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