Page 771 - Basic Electrical Engineering
P. 771

winding were made, what would have been the induced EMFs. Assume the
               distribution factor and the pitch factor as 0.96 and 0.98, respectively.


               Solution:



               If concentrated winding and full-pitch coils are used, the EMF induced will
               be


                                                     E = 4.44 ϕf T V


               But with distributed winding and use of short-pitch coils


                                                 E = 4.44 ϕf T K  K  V
                                                                        p
                                                                    d
               with the given










               This shows that due to the distribution of winding throughout the stator

               periphery and use of short-pitch coils, the EMF induced has been reduced in
               this case by 692 V. However, the use of distributed winding and short-pitch
               coils improves the heat dissipation and wave shape of the voltage generated,

               respectively.


               Example 10.4    A three-phase 36-pole synchronous generator is rotated by a

               water turbine at 167 rpm. The stator has 324 slots and each slot has 10
               conductors. The flux per pole is 20 mWb. Calculate the EMF induced per
               phase if full-pitch coils are used for the winding.



               Solution:


               Synchronous speed,
   766   767   768   769   770   771   772   773   774   775   776