Page 519 - Fiber Optic Communications Fund
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500                                                               Fiber Optic Communications


                                1.5


                                 1


                                0.5
                             Phase (rad)  0




                               *0.5

                                *1


                               *1.5
                                             500         1000       1500        2000
                                                       Sample #

            Figure 11.2  Evolution of laser phase noise. Each curve corresponds to a different realization of the phase noise. The
            laser linewidth = 1 MHz for all curves.

                             1.5


                              1
                                                                    lw = 20 KHz
                             0.5
                           Phase (rad)  0



                            *0.5

                             *1                     lw = 1 MHz


                            *1.5
                                    200  400  600   800  1000  1200  1400  1600  1800  2000
                                                       Sample #

            Figure 11.3 Laser phase noise evolution for two different linewidths; lw = linewidth. The fluctuations increase with
            linewidth and time.


            where   is the phase noise due to the transmitter laser and  is the constant phase shift due to propagation.
                   TX,l                                       p
            The variance of Δ is
                            l
                                           2  = < 2  > + < 2  >
                                           Δ      TX,l       LO,l
                                              = 2{Δ TX  +Δ LO }lT samp .               (11.22)
            Here, we have assumed  TX,0  =  LO,0  = 0 and ignored dispersion and nonlinear effects in the fiber-optic
            channel.
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