Page 614 - Introduction to Business
P. 614

588     PART 6  Managing Business Operations, Management Information Systems, and the Digital Enterprise




                      Test Prepper


                      You’ve read the chapter, studied the key terms, and the exam is any day now. Think you are ready to ace it? Take
                      this sample test to gauge your comprehension of chapter material. You can check your answers at the back of
                      the book.


          True/False Questions                                    2. Goods and services can be differentiated
          Please indicate if the following statements are true or    along all the following characteristics
          false:                                                     a.  customer contact and knowledge.
                1.  The production system of a law firm is an        b. inventory and work-in-process.
                   example of a service system.                      c. customer contact and participation.
                                                                     d.  quality of design and conformance.
                2.  Watching a movie at a movie theater would
                                                                     e. price and cost.
                   be an example of a storage transformation
                   process.                                       3. The assembly line concept combined two
                                                                     key elements:
                3.  Operations management is the
                   management of the indirect resources that         a.  analysis and improvement of work
                   are involved in the production system of a          methods.
                   business organization.                            b. skilled workers and custom-fitted parts.
                                                                     c. interchangeable parts and division of
                4.  Services are tangible and goods are not.
                                                                       labor.
                5.  The three dimensions where operations
                                                                     d.  unskilled workers and specialized parts.
                   management can help businesses compete
                                                                     e. craft production and the cottage system.
                   are cost, quality, and service.
                                                                  4. When designing goods, products that
                6.  The Industrial Revolution introduced a type
                                                                     perform well under a wide variety of
                   of production system called the cottage
                                                                     conditions are said to have a
                   system.
                                                                     a.  good design for manufacturing.
                7.  Planning decisions have medium-term
                                                                     b. good design for assembly.
                   implications and are typically made using a
                                                                     c. good design for recycling.
                   time horizon of months.
                                                                     d. robust design.
                8.  A project process is used when the product       e. modular design.
                   is produced in low volumes and requires a
                                                                  5. A job process is used when the product is
                   high level of customization.
                                                                     produced
                9.  To achieve an appropriate inventory level,
                                                                     a.  in relatively low volumes and at relatively
                   the operations manager needs to consider
                                                                       high levels of customization.
                   ordering and holding costs.
                                                                     b. at medium volume and customization
               10.  Quality of design and quality of                   levels.
                   conformance are synonymous concepts.              c. in low volumes and at high levels of
                                                                       customization.
          Multiple-Choice Questions
                                                                     d.  in relatively high volumes and at
          Choose the best answer.                                      relatively low levels of customization.
                1. A production system can be modeled as a           e. in very large volumes but with very little
                   system that takes inputs and creates                customization.
                   outputs via a transformation process. In       6. Consider the capacity example using
                   this model, some of the inputs include            decision trees. What would be the expected
                   a.  materials, land, and labor.                   value of the medium-capacity design if the
                   b. the desired goods or services.                 demand outcomes for high, medium, and
                   c. location, information, and exchange.           low demand, respectively, changed to
                   d.  machines, equipment, and storage.             $100,000, $50,000, and $0?
                   e. information, money, and people.                a. $78,000





                 Copyright 2010 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part.
   609   610   611   612   613   614   615   616   617   618   619