Page 48 - Beers With Our Founding Fathers
P. 48
Beers with our Founding Fathers
fourteen specific acts preventing colonial trade with
England].
Declaration of Rights (First Continental Congress) October
14th 1774 – was a resolution passed asserting:
o Since the end of the French and Indian War, England
unjustly imposed taxes without representation for the
purpose of raising revenue to pay for the war;
o Imposed unconstitutional powers over the colonies,
including the right to trial and proper venue;
o The unjust passing, for punishment and without
representation, The Intolerable Acts;
o Notice of the convening of the convention, and
enumerating several resolutions that were unanimously
passed. Allegiance to England was still desired, but not
yet independence, “…in General Congress, in the city of
Philadelphia, in order to obtain such establishment, as
that their religion, laws, and liberties may not be
subverted…”. These resolutions included the right to
life, liberty and property (these were not even
guaranteed in England, however, determined by
colonists to be inalienable rights), not ceding any rights
to a sovereign power (otherwise known as inalienable
rights, not granted or denied by any government),
taxation and enactment of laws can only be by
representation – and agreeing that England had the
right to enact such taxation and laws so long as the
colonies were equally represented in parliament, right
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