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Subject F3: Financial Strategy




               31  D

                     Vg = Vu + TB = 100m + (40% × 25m) = $110m

                     Therefore:


                                         V t
                                           D
                     WACC = k   eu [1– [       ]]
                                       V  + V D
                                         E
                     = 15% [1 – ($25m × 40%/$110m)] = 13.64%


               32  B


                     M+M formula: Vg = Vu + TB


                     So, using A’s information:


                     (80m + 25m) = Vu + (25% × 25m)


                     i.e. Vu = $98.75m


                     Therefore, for B:


                     Vg = 98.75m + (25% × 41m) = $109m


                     Which means that the equity is worth $68m ($109m – debt value of $41m)


               33  C

                     Modigliani and Miller stated that income preference is irrelevant in deciding
                     dividend policy, because if you ‘assume away’ taxation and transaction costs, it
                     is costless for investors to switch from capital gain to dividends by selling some
                     shares.


               34  4.00

                     Equity value = $4.50 × 10 million = $45 million.

                     Number of new shares issued = (1/8) × 10 million = 1.25 million, so a total of
                     11.25 million shares will be in issue after the scrip dividend.

                     Hence, share price will be $45 million/11.25 million = $4.00.






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