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               The unions have challenged our commitment to safety and have threatened to strike in 7 days if no
               bold actions are taken. Unions are known to collaborate across the group and with a protected strike
               unfolding elsewhere in our copper operations, failure to address this could see an escalation.

               Do nothing: This is always the easiest option but if we decide to ignore the strike or call their bluff,
               we could be faced with an actual strike with production stoppage at our other mines –inadvertently
               demonstrating to our employees that we don’t care about their safety –yet it is one of our values!

               Capitulate  on  union  demands:    Taking  bold  action  could  rebuild  employee  trust  and  validate  our
               strong  stance  on  safety  but  it  could  be  misinterpreted  as  a  sign  of  weakness  which  unions  may
               exploit to make wage demands. Our actions may be considered appropriate for any shortcomings

               noted  yet  may  be  deemed  not  bold  enough  by  the  unions.  A  negotiation  could  be  one  way  of
               approaching the capitulation as some of the measures may affect their work practices. Clearly, there
               is need to audit the supply chain process for the appointment of, and management of the mineshaft
               contractor  but  also  the  broader  safety  management  practices  especially  in  relation  to  the  rushed

               procedures at year end to meet targets as well as the false reporting on safety (see section 5 on
               ethics).

               4.1.3  Protected strike in motion
               In yet another of our operations in Australia, an ongoing protected strike over wages has derailed
               production. Workers are demanding a 16% pay hike whilst we have not only decided to freeze but to

               actually cut their wages and benefits in line with group strategy to find US$5.8 billion in cost savings.
               Salaries, wages and other employee benefits account for 50% of operating costs (US$12.3 billion) –
               such a massive programme of cost reduction will inevitably fail should we not impose these wage
               cuts.


               Do nothing: This could be blended with ‘no work, no pay’ provisions which will save on costs. Should
               it go on for longer, the lack of pay could affect their personal finances and some may resume. The

               problem  is  that  the  strike  is  already  in  motion  and  we  loosing  on  production  and  revenues  of
               approximately US$ 250,000 each day the strike prolongs (approx. US$66 million a year).

               Threaten dismissals: This may scare the unions to resume work but as it is a protected strike, any
               dismissal will be automatically unfair and will be in breach of the labour laws of Australia and related
               common law principles. However, the company could structure this as a dismissal due to economic

               viability of the mines as opposed to dismissal for participating in strike action.

               Capitulate on union demands: With 50% operating costs being salary-related, any capitulation will be

               counter-productive to our drive to find US$5.8 billion in cost savings, partly through wage cuts; most
               especially as this will embolden the unions across our operations in other countries to collaborate
               against our wage reduction drive group-wide.

                                                       Developed by The CharterQuest Institute for 'The CFO Business Case Study Competition 2017'
                                                                          www.charterquest.co.za | Email: thecfo@charterquest.co.za
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