Page 296 - P1 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
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Subject P1: Management Accounting




               1.10 The answer is:

                                                                                      Not part of JIT

                     Standard working patterns for direct labour                             


                     Predictable demand

                     Minimisation of work-in-progress

                     Unpredictable supplier lead times                                       


                     JIT requires flexible labour and flexible suppliers. Having standard working
                     patterns is unlikely to provide a flexible working, and unpredictable lead times
                     for suppliers would make JIT difficult to apply successfully. The other
                     statements are typical characteristics of a JIT system.


               CHAPTERS 4 TO 6 – DECISION MAKING



               2.1  C


               2.2  B


               2.3  The answer is $60,000.

                     The material is regularly used so the net realisable value ($3) is not relevant. It
                     is not scarce and therefore the contribution from the alternative use (the
                     opportunity cost of $2 per kg) is also not relevant.

                     If it is used in the project it will have to be purchased on the external market at a
                     cost of $6 per kg and a total cost of $60,000.


               2.4  The answer is 25.


                     The contribution/sales ratio = $80,000/$140,000 = 0.571

                     The break-even revenue = $100,000/0.571 = $175,000

                     This is $35,000 above the current budgeted sales and represents a 25%
                     increase.


               2.5  D







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