Page 6 - Rev Bahan Ajar_Wan Azura_Pasca B_Neat

Daftar Gambar

Gambar 1. Klasifikasi monosakarida berdasarkan gugus fungsi .............................................. 4
Gambar 2. Klasifikasi karbohidrat menurut jumlah atom C ..................................................... 5

Gambar 3. Streosiomer .............................................................................................................. 5

Gambar 4. Ilustrasi untuk enantiomer ....................................................................................... 6
Gambar 5. Enantiomer dari gula triosa ..................................................................................... 6

Gambar 6. Epimer Monosakarida ............................................................................................. 7
Gambar 7. (a) Proyeksi Fischer dan (b) proyeksi Hawoth ........................................................ 7

Gambar 8. D-gliseraldehid ....................................................................................................... 8

Gambar 9. D – glukosa ............................................................................................................. 8
Gambar 10. D-fruktosa .............................................................................................................. 9

Gambar 10. D-galaktosa ............................................................................................................ 9
Gambar 11. Perbedaan pokok antara D-glukosa dan D-galaktosa ............................................ 9

Gambar 12. D-ribosa ............................................................................................................... 10

Gambar 13. β-maltosa ............................................................................................................. 10
Gambar 14. β-laktosa .............................................................................................................. 11

Gambar 15. Sukrosa. ............................................................................................................... 11
Gambar 16 Struktur Amilosa .................................................................................................. 12

Gambar 17. Struktur Heliks Amilosa ...................................................................................... 12
Gambar 18. Struktur Amilopektin ........................................................................................... 13

Gambar 19. Perbedaan Struktur Amilosa dan Amilopektin .................................................... 13

Gambar 20. Struktur Glikogen ................................................................................................ 13
Gambar 21. Selulosa Pembentuk Mikrofibril ......................................................................... 14

Gambar 22. Pembentukan furfural dan 5-hidroksimetilfurfural ............................................. 15
Gambar 23. Lintasan Metabolisme Karbohidrat ..................................................................... 19

Gambar 24. Lintasan detail glikolisis ...................................................................................... 24

Gambar 25. Lintasan oksidasi piruvat ..................................................................................... 25
Gambar 26. Siklus Asam Sitrat ............................................................................................... 26

Gambar 27. Biosintesis glikogen ............................................................................................ 32
Gambar 28. Jalur Tahapan Glikogenesis dan Glikogenolisis ................................................ 33

Gambar 29. Tahap-tahap glikogenolisis.................................................................................. 34

Gambar 30. Jalur Glukoneogenesis ......................................................................................... 36

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