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UNIT  15



            Charts   1   Circle  the  correct  words  to  complete  the  article.
            15.1,
            15.4-15.6
                                          Science  for  Non-Scientists


                                We  can  learn  about  many  things,  even  the  stars,  with  social  media.  In  the  past,  to
                            learn  about  the  stars,  we  used  books  and  maps.  (1)  However,  /  Moreover,  today,  we  use

                            different  sources  such  as  astronomy  websites.  (2)  As  a  result  of  /  On  the  other  hand,
                            sites  like  Twitter,  we  can  post  new  scientific  information.  (3)  Due  to  /  Despite  all  of  these

                            sources,  there  are  now  more  opportunities  for  everyday  people  to  get  involved  with  science.
                            (4)  Despite  the  fact  that  /  Due  to  the  fact  that  we  need  scientists  to  lead  experiments,

                            non-scientists  can  also  play  a  part  in  scientific  research.  (5)  Because  of  /  In  spite  of  the
                            need  for  a  lot  of  data,  non-scientists  can  help.  They  can  collect  data  for  scientists.  When  a

                            lot  of  people  collect  data,  scientists  are  able  to  get  information  more  quickly.  Today,  more
                            scientists  are  encouraging  non-scientists  to  get  involved.  (6)  In  spite  of  /  Due  to  social

                            media  sites,  it  is  now  possible  for  scientists  and  non-scientists  to  work  together  on  many
                            projects.  For  many  non-scientists,  these  projects  are  (7)  so  /  such  interesting  that  they  want

                            to  help  out  as  volunteers.


                     2   WRITE.  Read  the  sentences.  Then  rewrite  them  using  the  words  in  parentheses.
                         Add  commas  where  necessary.

                         1.  Zooniverse  is  a  web  portal.  It  is  a  citizen  science  project.  (In  addition)





                         2.  Non-scientists  are  welcome  in  many  science  projects.  They  can’t  always  be  included.
                            (Despite  the  fact  that)




                         3.  Some  sciences  require  specific  advanced  knowledge.  Other  sciences  are  more  accessible.  (However)





                         4.  Most  scientists  of  the  past  were  professionally  trained.  Isaac  Newton  was  a  citizen  scientist.
                            (On  the  other  hand)





        446   COMBINING  IDEAS
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