Page 67 - Forensic News Journal Jan Feb 2018
P. 67

Finger Print Recognition Process and Parameters

        Delta:                               tion and another type of             arches do not have any

                                             delta, the delta on the bi-          cores.
        The point on or in front             furcation should be select-
        of the ridge closes to the           ed. When there are several  Ridge count:

        divergence center of the             possible delta points sat-
        type-lines is defined as             isfying the definition, the          The number of ridges

        delta point. Delta could             point closest to the core is  intervening between the
        be any element such as a             selected. No delta may be  delta and the core is called
        dot, a short ridge, a bifur-         located in the middle of a           ridge count.

        cation, the end of a ridge,          ridge running between the
        and the intersection of two  type lines toward the core.  Conclusion

        ridges.                              It may be located at the
                                             nearest end of the ridge             Thus, the research on Fin-
        Following rules are used             only.                                ger Print is very interest-

        in selecting the delta in                                                 ing and here in this article
        the case of several pos-             Core                                 we have discussed what

        sible choices: The delta                                                  is recognition and clas-
        may only be located at a             The core, which is ap-               sification, what are all the
        bifurcation whenever the             proximately the center of            parameters for matching

        bifurcation opens towards  loop fingerprints, is locat-                   the finger prints, that is
        the core. When there is a            ed within or on the inner            the fundamentals of finger

        choice between a bifurca-            most recurve. Whorls and  print recognition.



































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