Page 14 - Ulpan-Or: Prepositions - Part 2-2016 220815-V237-NPW
P. 14

CD4                                                  14
Track 20
          Combining Preposition with a Pronoun

Previously we saw how to combine a preposition with a pronoun. The
structure is shown in the second column of the following table.
In Hebrew prepositions can be combined with pronouns to create a single
word.
The endings of these combined words are the same for all prepositions
corresponding to the pronouns. This can be seen in the second column of
the following charts.

             ‫ֶשל‬                 ...‫ְל‬              General      Pronoun
               Mine ‫ֶשּ ִלי‬         )To) me ‫ִלי‬     structure
                                  (To) you ‫ְלָך‬                       ‫א ִני‬
          Yours (m.) ‫ֶשּ ְלָך‬                           ‫י‬          ‫א ָתה‬

                                                        ‫ָך‬

          Yours (f.) ‫ֶשּ ָלְך‬    (To) you ‫ָלְך‬      ‫ְך‬                                                           ‫א ְת‬

           His ‫ֶשּלֹו‬            (To) him ‫ֹו לֹו‬ ‫הּוא‬

          Hers ‫ֶשּ ָלה‬           )To) her ‫ָלה‬       ‫ה‬                                                            ‫ִהיא‬

          Ours ‫ֶשּ ָלנּו‬         )To) us ‫נּו ָלנּו‬                                                               ‫ָאנּו‬

Yours (m.) ‫(ָל ֶכם ֶשּ ָל ֶכם‬To) you (m. pl.) ‫ ֶכם‬ ‫א ֶתם‬

          Yours (f.) ‫ֶשּ ָל ֶכן‬  ‫(ָל ֶכן‬To) you (f. pl.) ‫ ֶכן‬ ‫* א ֶתן‬

Theirs (m.) ‫)ָל ֶהם ֶשּ ָל ֶהם‬To) them (m. pl.) ‫ ֶהם‬                                                             ‫ֵהם‬

          Theirs (f.) ‫)ָל ֶהן ֶשּ ָל ֶהן‬To) them (m. pl.) ‫ ֶהן‬                                                   ‫* ֵהן‬

* Please note: The feminine forms of ‫ ֵהן‬/ ‫ א ֶתן‬and respectively ‫ ָל ֶהן‬/ ‫ ָל ֶכן‬are not in
use in modern Hebrew. Usually people use ‫ ֶשּ ָל ֶהם‬/ ‫ ֶשּ ָל ֶכם‬for both masculine and
feminine.

Examples:

...‫ֶשל‬    Do you want your coffee?                       ?‫א ָתה רֹו ֶצה ֶאת ה ָק ֶפה ֶשּ ְלָך‬
 ...‫ְל‬                                              .‫ֲא ַנחנּו אֹו ֲהבים ֶאת ַהמדינה ׁ ֶשלנּו‬
          We love our country
                                                     .‫ֵתן ִלי ּכֹוס ִמיץ תּפּו ִזים ְבב ָק ָשה‬
          Give me a glass of orange juice, please.          ?‫מת ַח ֵשק לָך ֶל ֱאכֹול ַעכׁשו‬
                                                                                    oo
              won glle eeel l leuf uoy?

          Copyrighted and owned by Ulpan-Or. Any usage without express permission from Ulpan-Or is prohibited X9

                        .‫ העתקה והפצה אסורים‬,‫ כל שימוש‬.‫אור‬-‫כל הזכויות שמורות לאולפן‬
   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19