Page 15 - Ulpan-Or: Prepositions - Part 2-2016 220815-V237-NPW

CD4 15
Track 21

And now we are going to look at three additional prepositions that are
combined with pronouns.

from ...‫מ‬ with – ‫ִעם‬ the - ‫ֶאת‬ General Pronoun
structure
(when combined - (when combined - (when combined- ‫א ִני‬
turns into...‫)אות‬ ‫י‬
turns into...‫(ממ‬ turns into...‫(אית‬
me ‫אֹו ִתי‬
from me ‫ִמ ֶמ ִני‬ with me ‫ִא ִתי‬

from you ‫ ִמ ְמָך‬with you ‫ִא ְתָך‬ you ‫ָך אֹו ְתָך‬ ‫א ָתה‬

from you ‫ ִמ ֵמְך‬with you ‫ִא ָתְך‬ you ‫אֹו ָתְך‬ ‫ְך‬ ‫א ְת‬

from him ‫ ִמ ֶמנּו‬with him ‫ִאתֹו‬ him ‫אֹותֹו‬ ‫ֹו‬ ‫הּוא‬

from her ‫ ִמ ֶמ ָנּה‬with her ‫ִא ָתּה‬ her ‫אֹו ָתּה‬ ‫ה‬ ‫ִהיא‬

from us ‫ֵמ ִא ָתנּו‬ with us ‫ִא ָתנּו‬ us ‫אֹו ָתנּו‬ ‫נּו‬ ‫ אנ ְחנּו‬,‫ָאנּו‬

from you ‫ִמּ ֶכם‬ with you ‫ִא ְת ֶכם‬ you (m. pl.) ‫ֶא ְת ֶכם‬ ‫ ֶכם‬ ‫א ֶתם‬
you (f. pl.) ‫ֶא ְת ֶכן‬ ‫ ֶכן‬ ‫* א ֶתן‬
(m. pl.) (m. pl.)
them (m.) ‫אֹו ָתם‬ ‫ ֶהם‬ ‫ֵהם‬
from you ‫ִמּ ֶכן‬ with you ‫ִא ְת ֶכן‬ them (f.) ‫אֹו ָתן‬ ‫ ֶהן‬ ‫* ֵהן‬

(f. pl.) (f. pl.)

from them ‫ֵמ ֶהם‬ with them ‫ִא ָתם‬

(m.) (m.)

from them ‫ֵמ ֶהן‬ with them ‫ִא ָתן‬

(f.) (f.)

* Please note: The feminine forms of ‫ ֵהן‬/ ‫ א ֶתן‬and respectively ‫ ֶא ְת ֶכן‬/ ‫אֹו ָתן‬
etc. are not in use in modern Hebrew. Usually people use the masculine form of
‫ ֶא ְת ֶכם‬/ ‫ אֹו ָתם‬etc. for both masculine and feminine.

Examples:

the - ‫ֶאת‬ res vtivny uyY - ‫א ָתה מ ְז ִמין אֹו ָתּה‬ uyy ees I - ‫א ִני רֹו ֶאה אֹו ְתָך‬
ry nhtiu svnu uyY – ‫הּוא ְמד ֵבר ִא ָתּה‬
with - ‫ ִעם‬euye unsye svnu hy – ‫ֵהם לֹו ְמ ִדים ִא ִתי‬
?‫מה א ָתה רֹו ֶצה ִמ ֶמ ִני‬
from - ‫ ִמ‬What do you want from me?

Please note:

1) In modern Hebrew, when the preposition ‫( ִעם‬with) is

combined with pronouns in one word, it changes to ‫ ִאת‬.
For instance, in modern Hebrew we use ‫( ִא ְתָך‬with you)
instead of ‫ ִע ְמָך‬.
2) When preposition ‫( ִמ‬from) is combined with pronouns, the
first letter ‫ א‬of the pronoun in most cases turns to ‫מ‬.
For instance, instead of ‫( ֶמא ִני‬from me) - we say ‫ ִמ ֶמ ִני‬.

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