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                    34                         Fundamentals of Computers                           NPP


                  them less desirable. Sub notebook  is a term  ~hþV A{YH$ nm°da H$m àgma CZH$s Amdí`H$Vm H$mo H$_
                  used for a  small and  light weight portable  H$aVm h¡& Hw$N> _mo~mB©c H$åß`yQ>a ñQ>¢S>S>© conQ>m°n go ^r
                  computer,  with most  of the features  of a
                  standard laptop.  They  run full versions  of  N>moQ>o hmoVo h¢ BÝho§ g~ ZmoQ>~wH$ H$hVo h¡Ÿ& BZ na WIN-
                  Windows and  Linux.  Notebook are smaller   DOWS d LINUX Mcm`m Om gH$Vm h¡Ÿ& Hw$N> N>moQ>o
                  Laptops designed for surfing  on the Internet  conQ>m°n _yc^yV dS>© àmogoqgJ d BÝQ>aZoQ> g{\ª$J hoVw
                  and basic word processing.                  ~ZmE OmVo  h¢, `o ZmoQ>~wH$ H$hcmVo h¢Ÿ&


















                                                Fig. 1.1: Laptop Computer

                  Advantages of Laptop Computers              conQ>m°n H$åß`yQ>a Ho$ cm^
                  1. These are portable; which can be  used   1. `h nmoQ>}~b hmoVm h¡, AV: _ZMmho ñWmZ na Cn`moJ _§o
                     anywhere.                                   Am gH$Vm h¡Ÿ&
                  2. These can  be  operated on battery  power  2. O~ AC _oZ CncãY Zht hmo Vmo ~¡Q>ar go g§Mm{cV
                     when AC mains is not available.             {H$E Om gH$Vo h¢Ÿ&
                  3. They consume less electrical power.      3. BZ_| H$_ {dÚwV e{º$ ì`` hmoVr h¡Ÿ&

                  Disadvantages of Laptops Computers          conQ>m°n H$åß`yQ>a H$s hm{Z`m±
                  1. Individual parts are not well standardized  1. BZHo$ {d{^Þ `w{º$`m| Ho$ _mZH$ nyar Vah go Zht ~Z
                     creating compatibility problems.            nmE {Oggo AZwê$nVm H$s g_ñ`m {Z{_©V hmoVr h¡Ÿ&
                  2. More chances of wear and tear (damage).  2. BZ_| Iam~r AmZo H$s g§^mdZm A{YH$ ahVr h¡Ÿ&
                  3. Components  are usually  expensive to    3. Ad`dm| H$mo ~XcZm AnoúmmH¥$V _h±Jm hmoVm h¡Ÿ&
                     replace.
                  4. Less facility to dissipate heat due to small  4. H$_ _mÌm _| D$î_m CËg{O©V H$s Om gH$Vr h¡Ÿ&
                     size.
                  5. More expensive as compared to desktop.   5. S>oñH$Q>m°n H$åß`yQ>a H$s VwcZm _| A{YH$ _h±Jo hmoVo h¢Ÿ&
                  6. Limited processing  power and  storage   6. BZH$s JUZm H$aZo H$s úm_Vm d g§YmaU úm_Vm H$_
                     capacity.                                   hmoVr h¡Ÿ&
                  7. Limited upgradability.                   7. AmgmZr go AnJ«oS> Zht {H$E Om gH$Vo h¢Ÿ&
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