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                             BRILLIANT’S          Solved Questions Papers                301

                                 which permits a SEZ, an additional sector for each contiguous 50
                                 hectare parcel of land. Thus, the infrastructural facilities created in
                                 such SEZ are more efficiently used.
                                 With the introduction of sectoral broad-banding for encompassing
                                 related areas under the same sector, it provides more flexibility in
                                 setting up additional units in a sector specific SEZ.
                                 On the issues of vacancy of land, it has now being decided that
                                 additions to the pre-existing structures (i.e. not in commercial use)
                                 and activities being undertaken after notification would be eligible for
                                 duty benefits similar to any other activity in SEZ.
                             (b) IT SEZs contributes majorly towards IT Exports, which form a very
                                 significant part of India’s exports. During the financial year 2012-13,
                                 IT SEZs exports have exceeded ` 1.40 lakh crore and registers a
                                 growth of over 70% over the previous year’s exports.
                                 There would be no minimum land requirement (which was 10 hactares
                                 of minimum land area) from now onwards for setting up an IT/ITES
                                 SEZ. But the minimum built up area criteria has to be met by the SEZ
                                 developers. Although this criterion has also been relaxed with the
                                 requirement of one lakh square meters applicable for 7 major cities,
                                 i.e., Mumbai, Delhi (NCR), Chennai, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Pune
                                 and Kolkata. The built-up area norm applicable for category. B cities
                                 is 50,000 square meters and for remaining cities it is 25,000 square
                                 meters.
                             (c) Now  the  ownership of SEZ units,  including sale is  permitted to
                                 transfer.
                             2. Zero Duty Export Promotion Capital Goods (EPCG) Scheme
                             (a) Here, the Foreign Trade Policy consists of two variants, i.e. Zero
                                 Duty  EPCG for few sectors and 3% duty EPCG for all sectors. The
                                 last announcement was on 5  June 2012, where new post export
                                                           th
                                 EPCG scheme was also announced and was notified on 18  Feb,
                                                                                      th
                                 2013, by the  CBEC. Now with the requests of all stakeholders, both
                                 these variants are harmonized in one scheme, i.e., the Zero Duty
                                 EPCG scheme covering all sectors.
                             (b) The salient features of Zero-Duty EPCG scheme are as follows:
                                Authorization holders consist of export obligation of 6 times the duty
                                 saved amount. Time period of 6 years is given for the completion of
                                 export obligation.
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