Page 17 - IMPRESSION V1 I4
P. 17

In addition to getting the assistance of                    •  Face the person or object that you are about
        another or using a mechanical life, nurses                      to lift.
        should follow these principles of safe patient              •  Keep your spine, neck and back straight
        handling and body mechanics.                                    and aligned throughout the lift or transfer.

           •  Take the time to do a little bit of                       Do not twist.
               muscular warmup and stretching                       •  Tuck your chin in and keep your neck and
               before you attempt to lift or transfer a                 head aligned.
               person or object.                                    •  Maintain a wide and secure base of support

           •  Think about and plan your approach                        by keeping your feet apart.
               before you attempt to do it.                         •  Pivot on your feet in the direction of the
           •  Explain what you will be doing and                        move and not against it.
               how you will perform the lift or                     •  Get a secure and good grip on the object or
               transfer to the client. Instruct the                     person that you are about to lift.

               patient about what you and they will be              •  Use the long and strong muscles of your
               doing. For example, tell the patient to                  arms and legs to lift. Do NOT use back
               bend their knees and press their feet                    muscles and.
               into the mattress and, then on the                   •  Use slow, smooth and non-jerky
               count of three, tell the patient that they               movements.
               should push up to the top of the bed as          There are a number of assistive devices that can be
               you assist them. Even very weak                  used to safely lift and transfer patients.
               patients can help you with a lift or
               transfer when they know what you are             Slide boards are particularly useful to move a

               about to do and how they can help you.           patient from one flat surface to another. These
           •  Remain as close to the person or the              boards reduce friction and, therefore, make the
               object, such as a large box, when you            move easier and less irritating to the patient's
               are about to lift it and while you are           skin.
               lifting.
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