Page 10 - TPM Newsletter JAN 2020
P. 10

10                                                                                                                                                                                                             January 2020
         FRONTLINE                                                       Prac  cal Informa  on for Managers & Supervisors
                                                                                                       ©2020, No. 373


        FILES: What to Keep - What to Toss



        Employers o  en wonder what employment informa  on    EMPLOYEE PERSONNEL FILES
        they need to keep and/or throw away (shred) with      Include the following:
        respect  to current and past employees. Employers must      V  Job applica  on and/or resume
        maintain so many types of employment records, it is       V  Reference le  ers
        some  mes diffi  cult to determine what should be kept      V  Authoriza  on for references to release informa  on
        and for how long. Both federal and state laws outline the      V Off er of employment
        requirements for keeping records.                         V  Personal skills inventory
                                                                  V  W-4 IRS form
        To maintain confi den  ality and privacy, consider keeping      V  Employee emergency contact informa  on
        several diff erent                                         V  Signed drug-free workplace policy statement
        fi les on each                                             V  Signed receipt of Employee Handbook
        employee. Files,                                          V  Employee orienta  on checklist
        such as the results                                       V  Company-issued property checklist
        of an employee                                            V  Authoriza  on to put employee on payroll
        medical test or                                           V  Employment status (date employment begins, job   tle, work
        Form I-9, should                                              schedule, wage/salary)
                                                                  V  Authoriza  on for automa  c deposit (if applicable)
        be kept separate
                                                                  V  Change of status forms (promo  ons, leaves, dismissal, etc.)
        from personnel
                                                                  V  Seminar/training a  endance records
        fi les. To maintain
                                                                  V  Agreement “Not to Compete” (if applicable)
        confi den  ality                                           V  Confi den  ality agreement (if applicable)
        privacy and to
                                                                  V  Right to inven  ons agreement (if applicable)
        avoid charges of
                                                                  V  Commission sales agreement (if applicable)
        discrimina  on,
                                                                  V Re  rement/pension documents and investment
        informa  on that could reveal an employee’s health or         statements
        protected status should never be kept in a personnel fi le      V   Performance appraisal reviews
        or even in the same fi le cabinet.                         V Vaca  on leave forms
                                                                  V  Disciplinary forms (warnings, etc.)
        Frontline supervisors contribute informa  on to and use
                                                                  V  Payroll deduc  on authoriza  on forms
        employee fi les. Therefore, you must know what the fi les
                                                                  V  Signed employee authoriza  on to release informa  on
        should and should not contain. Do not maintain your       V  Personnel record inspec  on request
        own separate fi les, as the law requires employers to keep      V  Exit interview forms
        certain employee informa  on confi den  al to avoid the
        risk of discrimina  on lawsuits.                      MEDICAL FILES
                                                              Include the following:
        Employee personnel fi les do more than meet government      V  Job-related illness/injury
        recordkeeping requirements. They help document            V  Job-related exposure to possible toxic substances
        performance as well as pay, promo  on, transfer,          V  Results of post-off er employment medical exam
        layoff  and disciplinary ac  ons. The law requires some      V  Medical history record
        records, such as those on toxic substance exposure        V  Results of substance abuse tests
        and bloodborne pathogens, to be kept for decades.         V  Group health coverage forms
        Even without legal requirements, an employer may          V  Designa  on of benefi ciary(ies)
        need records on past employees for reference checks,      V  FMLA applica  ons and return from leave documents
        pension benefi t data and clarifi ca  on. Keep fi les        V  Workers’ compensa  on claims
        accurate, objec  ve and current. Generally, fi les should      V  Authoriza  on for release of medical informa  on
                                                                  V  Medical Records including;
        be maintained and accessed by the human resource
                                                                      o Physician records of examina  on
        department or the offi  ce manager and be reviewed by
                                                                      o Diagnos  c records
        authorized personnel on a need to know basis only.
                                                                      o Laboratory test records
                                                                      o Drug screening records
                                                                      o Any other medical records with personally iden  fi able
                                                                         informa  on about individual employees


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