Page 18 - HaMizrachi # 21 Tisha B'Av 2020 USA
P. 18

GLOBAL RELIGIOUS LEADERS




                                                                        Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks



                                      Seven





                        Principles








                                                   FOR
                Maintaining





                                   Jewish





                 Peoplehood
















           tarting with the Fast of         everything, but then, on most        and his brothers when the Torah
           Tammuz, we begin a period in     things, I don’t agree with myself.”  says, “They could no longer
      Sthe Jewish calendar known as                                              speak peaceably together.” The
       The Three Weeks, culminating in      Ours is the only civilization I      brothers  sold  Yosef as a  slave  and
       the 9th of Av. During this period,   know whose canonical texts are       yet  eventually they all,  as  well as
       we recall the tragedies throughout   anthologies of arguments. The        their grandchildren, ended up in
       history that have befallen the Jewish   prophets argued with G-d; the     slavery. The second followed the
       people, many of which, according     rabbis argued with one another.      completion of the First Temple.
       to the Sages, were brought about     We are a people with strong views    Shlomo died, his son took over,
       as a result of sinat chinam, baseless   – it is part of who we are. Our   the kingdom split in two. That was
       hatred   and   discord   between     ability to argue, our sheer diversity,   the beginning of the end of both
       individual Jews  and within the      culturally, religiously and in every   the Northern and the Southern
       Jewish people.                       other  way,  is  not  a  weakness  but  a   Kingdoms.  The third  was  during
                                            strength. However when it causes
       Jews are an argumentative people.    us to split apart, it becomes terribly   the Roman siege of Jerusalem,
       We say “The L-rd is my shepherd”     dangerous because whilst no empire   when the Jewish men and women
       but no Jew was ever a sheep. I       on earth has ever been able to       besieged inside were more focused
       remember  once having  a  dialogue   defeat us, we have, on occasions,    on fighting one another than the
       with the late and great Israeli      been able to defeat ourselves.       enemy outside. Those three splits
       novelist Amos Oz who began by                                             within the Jewish people caused
       saying, “I’m not sure I’m going      It  happened  three times.  The      the three great exiles of the Jewish
       to agree with Rabbi Sacks on         first was in the days of Yosef       people.



       18  |
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23