Page 42 - HaMizrachi #33 Sukkot 2021 USA
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Our
                                                           Ushpizi  
                                                                 


                                                             yosef


                                          Spiritual Guarantor




                                                       Rabbi Heshie Billet


                            ccording to the Midrash,   presence would protect them on their   indicate that Hashem will remember
                            the  sukkah  represents  the   journey home.              the Jewish people and take them out
                            protection G-d provided the   Unfortunately,  after  Yosef’s  death,   of Egypt. Indeed, G-d tells Moshe to use
                   AJewish people in the desert      the people did not always follow his   these very words when speaking to the
                   in the form of miraculous pillars of   guidance. “And the children of Israel   people: “Go and assemble the elders of
                   clouds that surrounded the Israelite   were fruitful, and increased abun-  Israel and say to them: Hashem, the G-d
                   camp. At the same time, the people also   dantly... and the land was filled with them.”   of your fathers, the G-d of Avraham,
                   required physical huts to protect their   (Shemot 1:7) According to the Netziv,   Yitzchak, and Yaakov, has appeared to
                   bodies from the extreme weather of   these words imply that the Jewish   me and said, ‘I have taken note of you and
                   the desert.                       people built homes all over the country,   of what is being done to you in Egypt’”
                                                     among the Egyptians. “The Children of   (Shemot 3:16).
                   During their forty years of wandering,
                   these safe barriers shielded them from   Israel violated the dictum of Yaakov,   Ramban explains that Yosef gave his
                   the dangerous spiritual environment   who wanted them to be a nation apart   brothers this phrase to pass on to
                                                     from the Egyptians. That was part of
                   they encountered among the surround-  their downfall in Egypt!”    future generations, indicating that
                   ing nations. This heavenly assistance                              when the redeemer comes, he will use
                   gave the people strength to persevere   At the end of his life, Yaakov gathers   this phrase.
                   and ascend to Eretz Yisrael.      his children, blesses them, and reminds   Maimonides (Laws of Lulav 5:12) writes
                                                     them of his desire to be buried in the
                   The Netziv writes that Bilaam’s descrip-  family’s ancestral cemetery in the Cave   that while we are commanded to
                   tion of Israel’s social isolation in the   of Machpelah. This was after Yaakov   rejoice (ה ָח ְמ ִׂש) on all holidays, we are
                   desert conforms with Yaakov’s desire   had already made Yosef swear that he,   commanded to experience “extra joy”
                                                                                             ׂ
                   that his offspring be separated from   Yosef, would make this happen and   (ה ָר ֵתְי ה ָח ְמ ִש) on Sukkot. This extra joy is
                   intellectual and social interaction with   attend his father’s funeral in person.  due, in large part, to Yosef’s contribu-
                   alien cultures: “I see them atop rocky   Yosef learned an essential lesson from   tions, for he guaranteed our religious
                   crags, and from cliffs I behold them; a   his father. Despite the affluence and   survival in exile and inspired our
                   nation that lives alone and is oblivious   comforts that he and his family enjoyed   yearning and commitment to return
                   to the other nations” (Bamidbar 23:9).  in Egypt, Egypt was not the ultimate   to Israel. What a joy to welcome him as
                   Similarly, Yosef wisely kept the Jews   destination. Eretz Yisrael was where   an honored guest in our sukkah!
                   apart from the Egyptians in Egypt. It   they belonged! And so Yosef, at the end
                   was Yosef who suggested that they   of his life, conveyed the same message
                   live in Goshen. He guided his broth-  to the Jewish people: “Yosef said to his
                   ers on how to speak with Pharaoh to   brothers, ‘I am about to die. G-d will
                   ensure the Egyptian king would grant   surely take notice of you and bring
                   them this land. He built a “sukkah”   you up from this land to the land that
                   around them to protect them from   He promised in an oath to Avraham,
                   the decadent Egyptian culture. More   to Yitzchak, and to Yaakov.’ So Yosef
                   than anyone, Yosef fulfilled Yaakov’s   made the sons of Israel swear, saying,
                   wish that his family be separate from   When G-d has taken notice of you, you
                   Egyptian society. At the same time,   shall carry up my bones from here”   Rabbi Heshie Billet is a past president of the
                   he taught his people that Egypt was   (Bereishit 50:24–25).        Rabbinical Council of America, and served
                   merely a stop on the road back to   In both of these verses, Yosef uses   as rabbi of Young Israel of Woodmere before
                   Canaan, and promised them that G-d’s   the term “take notice” (דֹק ְפ ִי דֹק ָּ פ) to   making Aliyah.


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