Page 161 - Su'udi Relations with Eastern Arabi & Uman (1800-1870)

252 Warden, “Historical Sketch”, p. 435.
253 Philby, Saudi Arabia, p. 115.
254 AI-Nabhani, al-Tuhfah, p. 136.
255 Warden, “Historical Sketch”, p. 435.
256 Kelly, Britain, p. 126.
257 Sec Lorimer, Gazetteer, vol. 1, p. 691.
258 See Kelly, Britain, p. 32.
259 Ibid.
260 Sec Abu Hakima, “The Development of the Gulf States” in The Arabian Peninsula,ed. Derek
Hopwood, p. 32.
261 Ibid.
262 Sec Kelly, Britain, p. 33.
262 Palgrave, Narrative of a Year’s Journey, vol. 2, p. 386.
264 See above, p. 22
265 Ibn Bishr, 'Unwan al-Majd, vol. 1, p. 122.
266 Ibid, p. 120.
267 See Buckingham, Travels, vol. 2, p. 311; Kelly, Britain, p. 33.
268 Ibn Bishr, *Unwan al-Majd, vol. I, p. 118.
269 Ibid.
270 Ibid, vol. 1, p. 119.
271 Ibid, p. 120.
272 Lorimer, Gazetteer, vol. l,p. 1005.
273 See the letters exchanged between ‘Abd Allah b. $abah and Manesty in Abu Hakima, Ta’fikh
al-Kuwayl, vol. 1, part 2, pp. 18-19.(The letters were exchanged between April and July 1789.)
274 Ibn Ghannam, Raiudat al-Afkar, vol. 2, p. 191.
275 Brydges, Wahauby, p. 12.
276 Lorimer, Gazetteer, vol. l,p. 1005.
277 Ibid.
278 Ibid.
279 Ibid.
280 Ibid, p. 1004; for Rcinaud’s account on al-Dir‘iyah, sec von Zach’s Monatliche Corresponding,
July to December 1805, pp. 234-235. An Arabic translation is found in Abu Hakima, Ta’fikh
al-Kuwayt, vol. I,part2,pp. 122-127.
281 Abdel-Hamid El-Batrik, “Turkish and Egypuan Rule in Arabia”, (unpublished Ph. D.
thesis, University of London, 1947), p. 46.
282 Ibn Bishr, ‘Unwan al-Majd, vol. 1, p. 132.
283 Kirkukli,DazyAafa/-W'usara\ p. 204.
284 Longrigg, Four Centuries, p. 214.
285 Kirkukli, Dawhat al-Wuzara', p. 204.
286 Ibid.
287 Longrigg, Four Centuries, p. 215.
288 Ibid.
289 See Brydges, Wahauby, p. 3; Corancez, Histoire des Wahabis, p. 26.
290 Kikukli, Dawhat al-Wuzara', p. 205.
291 Ibid; many Kuwaytis joined the forces of‘All Pasha; see Warden, “Historical Sketch , p.429.
292 Holt, Egypt and the Fertile Crescent, p. 173.
293 Ibid
294 Kirkukli, Dawhat al-Wuzara’, p. 205.
295 Lorimer, Gazetteer, vol. l,p. 1059.
296 It was shown by their successive attacks on ‘Iraqi towns. See El-Batrik, Turkish and
Egyptian Rule”, p. 49.

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