Page 132 - Dilmun 21

‫ﻣﻘﺘﻄﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﻮﺹ ﺭﺍﺷﺪﻳﺔ‬

‫)‪ Dilmun‬ﻟﺘﺰﻳﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﺛﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻍ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻑ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺑﺎ‪،‬ﺑﺎ‪ Baba‬ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞﺯﻭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﺍﻭﺭﻭﺎﻛﺎﻨﻴﺟ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻤﺎﺓ ﺳﺎﺝ ﺳﺎﺝ ‪ SagSag،‬ﻭ‪ 2‬ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻨﻔﺲ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﺗﺸﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻮﺹ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﺫﺝ ﻟﺴﻔﻦ ﺩﻮﻤﻟﻥ ﻛﻬﺒﺎﺕ ﻧﺬﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﻧﺎﻧﻪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺮ‪ 2‬ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﺟﻮﺩﻳﺎ ‪ Gudia‬ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻻﺟﺎﺵ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﻛﺘﻪ ﺭﻏﻢ‬
‫ﺳﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺗﻴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺪﻓﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺎﻗﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦﺍﻹﺻﻻﺣﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺯﺩﺮﻫﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫‪ 2‬ﺪﻬﻋﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﻮﺳﺭﺎﻳ ﺷﻤﺎﻻ ﻭﺎﻣﺎﺟﻥ ﻭﻮﻠﻣﺎﺧ ﺮﻣﻭﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻟﻤﻮﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﻧﺺ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺗﻤﺜﺎﻝ ﻟﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻚ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻊ ﻣﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﺯﻮﻠﻣﺎﺧ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻮﻤﺗﻥﻻﺎﺟﺵ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺸﺎﺏ ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻧﺺ ﺃﺧﺮ‬

‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﻨﺎﺀ ﺟﻮﺩﻳﺎ ﻷﺎﺸﺧﺏ ﺍﻷﻮﻨﺑﺱ ﻭﺍﺎﺤﻨﻟﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‪» :‬ﺠﻴﺘﻧﺔ ﻟﻘﻮﺓ ﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺮﺠﻨﻧﻮﺳ ‪ ، Ningirsu‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﻲ ﺃﺎﺸﺧﺏ ﻣﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﻭﻣﻠﻮﺧﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺟﻮﺑﻲ ﻭﺍﺭﺽ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻠﻮﺍ ﻟﺠﻮﺩﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﺮﺠﻨﻧﻮﺳ ﺻﻮﻟﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻢ‪ ،‬ﺃﺧﺸﺎﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔﻻﺟﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﻣﻦ ﺟﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﺃﺮﻀﺧ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻮﺭﻳﺖ ‪ Diorite‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﺤﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﺛﻴﻞ«‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ‪:‬‬

‫(ﺁﺰﻧﺍﻙ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ ) ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺎﺱ ﺑﻮﻓﺮﺓ‬ ‫»ﻮﻫ ﺟﻮﺩﻳﺎ ﻋﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﻧﻨ=ﺰﺍﻛﺎ ‪azag iNn‬‬

‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺷﺤﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻟﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺪ ﺟﻮﺩﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﻧﻨﺴﻴﻜﻴﻻ ‪(Meskilak‬‬

‫ﺇﻟﻬﻪ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ( ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻷﺑﻨﻮﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﺝ ﻭﺍﻷﺧﺸﺎﺏ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻰ ﻣﺸﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺪ ‪٠٠٠‬‬ ‫= ‪aNilnikai‬‬

‫‪eninnu >>.‬‬

‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﺍﺋﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻮﺹ ﺭﻗﻴﻢ ﻃﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮﺳﻮﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻖ ﻟﻤﺮﺍﺳﻞ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭ ‪ -‬ﺩﻣﻮﺯﻱ ‪ Ur-Dumui‬ﻭﻣﻮﻒﻇ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻲ (ﺮﻣﺾﻳ) ﻗﺎﺩﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭ‪ 2‬ﻭﺛﻴﻘﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻡ ‪ Derhem‬ﻹﺣﺪﻯ ﺳﻨﻲ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻣﺮ‪ -‬ﺳﻴﻦ‪ Amra-Sin‬ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻮﺛﻴﻘﺘﺎﻥ (ﺇﺎﻄﻋﺀ ﺧﺮﺍﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻣﻮﺭﻳﻴﻦ ﺃﺗﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ) ﻭ‪ 2‬ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻠﻨﺺ »ﻣﻨﺢ ﺧﺮﻭﻓﻴﻦ‬

‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻓﻴﻦ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﺎﺵ‪ aMs Mas.‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ«‬

‫ﺗﻘﺰ‬

‫ﺍﻷﻱ ﻰ‪٩‬ﺘﻤﺴﺑ‪١٢‬‬