Page 134 - Dilmun 21

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‫ﻣﻘﺘﻄﻔﺎﺗﻤﻦ ﻧﺼﻮﺹ ﺭﺍﻓﺪﻳﻪ‬

‫)‪ Dilmun‬ﻟﺘﺰﻳﻦ ﺗﻤﺎﺛﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻑ ﺍﺎﻨﻤﻟﺎﺒﺳﺕ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻑ ﺍﻵﻬﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ ‪ ٠Baba‬ﻗﺪﻣﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞﺯﻭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﺍﻭﺭﻭﺎﻛﺎﻨﻴﺟ ﺍﺎﻤﺴﻤﻟﺓ ﺳﺎﺝ ﺎﺳﺝ ‪ SgSag،‬ﻭ‪ 2‬ﺍﻨﺴﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻨﻔﺲ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻛﻢ ﺗﺸﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻮﺹ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻧﻤﺎﺫﺝ ﻟﺴﻔﻦ ﺩﻮﻤﻟﻥ ﺎﺒﻬﻛﺕ ﺬﻧﺭﺔﻳ ﻟﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﻧﺎﻧﺸﻪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺮ‪ 2‬ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﺟﻮﺩﻳﺎ ‪ Gudia‬ﺣﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻻﺎﺟﺵ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﻮﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﻛﺘﻪ ﺭﻏﻢ‬
‫ﺳﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺗﻴﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺪﻣﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻓﺪﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺎﻗﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦﺍﻹﻻﺻﺎﺣﺕ ﻭﺍﺯﺩﺮﻫﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫‪ 2‬ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﻮﺳﺭﺎﻳ ﺷﻤﺎﻻ ﻭﺎﻣﺎﺟﻥ ﻭﻮﻠﻣﺎﺧ ﻣﺮﻭﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻟﻤﻮﻥ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﻧﺺ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺗﻤﺜﺎﻝ ﻟﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﺑﺄﻥ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻊ ﻣﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﺯﻮﻠﻣﺎﺧ‪ ،‬ﺎﻛﺖﻧ ﻮﻤﺗﻥ ﻻﺎﺟﺵ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺸﺎﺏ ﻭﺎﻨﻫﻙ ﻧﺺ ﺃﺧﺮ‬

‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﻨﺎﺀ ﺟﻮﺩﻳﺎ ﻷﺧﺸﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻮﻨﺑﺱ ﻭﺍﺎﺤﻨﻟﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ‪،‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‪»:‬ﺠﻴﺘﻧﺔ ﻟﻘﻮﺓ ﻧﺎﻧﺸﻪ ﻭﺮﺠﻨﻧﻮﺳ ‪ ، Ningirsu‬ﺈﻓﻥ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﻲ ﺃﺎﺸﺧﺏ ﻣﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﻭﻣﻠﻮﺧﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺟﻮﻲﺑ ﻭﺃﺭﺽ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﻠﻮﺍ ﻟﺠﻮﺩﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺎﻄﻋﻩ ﻧﻨﺠﺮﺳﻮ ﻮﺻﺎﺠﻟﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻢ‪ ،‬ﺃﺎﺸﺧﺎﺑ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔﻻﺟﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﻦﻣ ﺟﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﺃﺮﻀﺧ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻮﺭﺖﻳ ‪ Diorite‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﺤﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﺛﻴﻞ•‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ‪:‬‬

‫(ﺁﺰﻧﺍﻙ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ ) ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺎﺱ ﺑﻮﻓﺮﺓ‬ ‫»ﻫﻮ ﺟﻮﺩﻳﺎ ﻋﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ= ﻧﻨﺰﺍ‪N‬ﻛ‪i‬ﺎ‪gaa n‬‬

‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺷﺤﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﻮﺏ ﻟﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺪ ﺟﻮﺩﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻮﻫ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﻧﻨﺴﻴﻜﻴﻻ ﺏ‪(Meskila‬‬

‫ﺇﻟﻬﻪ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ( ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻷﻮﻨﺑﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﺝ ﻭﺍﻷﺎﺸﺧﺏ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻰ ﻣﺸﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺪ ‪٠٠٠‬‬ ‫=‪alkiiina N‬‬

‫‪eninnu >>.‬‬

‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﺍﻞﺋ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻮﺹ ﺭﻗﻴﻢ ﻃﻴﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮﺳﻮﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﻴﻖ ﻟﻤﺮﺍﺳﻞ ﺍﺳﻤﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭ ‪ -‬ﺩﻣﻮﺯﻱ ‪ Ur-Dumui‬ﻭﻣﻮﻒﻇ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻲ (ﺮﻣﺾﻳ) ﻗﺎﺩﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭ‪ 2‬ﻭﺛﻴﻘﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻡ ‪ Derhem‬ﻹﺣﺪﻯ ﺳﻨﻲ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳﻴﻦ ‪ Amar-Sin‬ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻮﺛﻴﻘﺘﺎﻥ (ﺇﺎﻄﻋﺀ ﺧﺮﺍﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻣﻮﺭﻳﻴﻦ ﺃﻮﺗﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ) ﻭ‪ 2‬ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻠﻨﺺ »ﺢﻨﻣ ﺧﺮﻭﻓﻴﻦ‬

‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻓﻴﻦ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﺎﺵ‪ aMs Mas.‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻟﻤﻮﻥ«‬

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