Page 467 - 7 Persian Trade rep Muscat 1_Neat
P. 467

REPORT ON THE TRADE OF MUSCAT FOR
                                THE YEAR 1924-25.



                      Introduction.              The -Maria Theresa dollar fluctuates in value con-
                      . . , ,  . ,          4 siderably, being affected bv tli« world price of silver,
          Muscat is the capital of the independent Sultanate hy t]le |.Jcai demand in the date season, and by the
        of that naim situated at tbeeasterlv corner of Arabia. statc, of tj,c ua)irajn pear| ,,,3,^
        It.« seaboard is nearly 9fi0 miles long and extends
        from Tibbat on the west side of Cape Mussemlam  Trade accounts are kept in Mohamadis and CJajli,
                                               imaginary coins. T1 vre arc two kinds of Mohumadis
        rotind Ras Sajir rather over 200 mires due* north of , , ,   ,  . .   ,   , „   ,
        tint island Socotra, with the excq.tkn of a small      '-acfc V1-1 dollar and white
        strip on the cast coast of the MussemUm peninsula H.J-1 dollar. The *!. tc is u,<d in wholesale trade
        from Dibbth to Khor Kalba which is the adminis-   i"d r " V‘r ,0.r   .vc«c,»U,f». *«.*•
        tration of the* minor Chiefs of True ial Oman. The   .Most Iiundis from India show their face value in
        Sultanate extends inland to tlic borders of the Great   Mohamadis and not in rupee*.
        Desert, bui of late years the Omanis have heroine   20 Oajh       1 Mohanvidi.
        virtually autonomous and are now more subject to   II] Moliamadia  1 Dollar. •
        the Imam of Oman and his lieutenant Shaikh I*a   1(0              1 Toman.
        bin Saleh than to His Highness the Sultan of Oman.


                                                 The dollar rate fluctuated from Rs. Jeff to 102
        sea coast hit oral tract is fertile and prosperous and   per 1'lit dollars. It
                                                              was low.-s: in .September 1921
        d-te grdv«.-» extend along it forever J“) miles. This   and highest in November 192!.
        strip is known as the Batineh Coast and it is to here
        that the hhluicii from Oman finding the struggle for
        existence tx» keen in the face of a decreasing wat'*r  Weights and Measures.
        srtpply aro pradt.ally defendin', and .Wins out the XLc -.vcifthts used f,t the C,,„t,,:H Departments are
        inh                                    %?*** f°r “sc ia M”sra‘ -M^h «»<>
        and rarely visited by Europeans. The exception is
        Ldiofar wLich is the name* of a small fertile district   They are:—
        e-ornpri.sing a group of villages at the south-west   1 Kiyas     the flight of G
                                                                          dollars «.r 0-9373
       corner of the .Sultanate. Gwadur a port on the                    ozi
       Mekran Coast. and a small tract of country round
       i: also owns allegiance to Muscat. It is the last   24  ..         Mu3cat Maund.
       r-vmnant o: the Omani possessions on :lie Persian side   10 Maunds   Farasxla.
       of the Guli.                               203                     1 Babr.
         The town of Muscat or.ee so important and pros*   Rice is sold by the bag; other cereals by tin?
       porous has been falling in'o decay for veaia  now*.  following measures:—
       Most cf tie trade goes to the sist-.r port of Matrah   10 Pali* .     1 Farrah.
        which is the starting point of the trade route to the   20 Farrahs
       interior, but Muscat still remains the Capital and                    1 Kbandi.
       seat of Government.                      The rupee which weighs on* tola, and the dollar
                                               of which the weight is called ** Aukia ” are used for
                                               weighing drugs and perfumes- One “ Aukia ” equals
                      Currency.                eigLt 31iskals.
         The Currency of the country is oli? Maria Theresa   JIt unset {Lintas}.
       dollar and the copper coin minted in 1895 to the
       order of His Highness the Sultans. In Muscat and   1 Shibr .   1 Hand of 4J iocbca.
       Matrah sovereigns, Indian currency totes and Indian   4 Shibri .   1 Dbira or cubit.
       rupees are generally accepted.             4 Dbira« .          1 Da' or Ulb>im.
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