Page 92 - UL_Report On_Part 1
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83 IITGN-UL/Façade                                                                                                                                                           84 IITGN-UL/Façade






                                                                                                                                                                                      Ventilation condition


                                                                                                                                                                                      Initial ventilation was provided through full opening of the ground
                                                                                                                                                                                      floor (entrance) fire door of dimensions 1m x 2.2m at ground floor.
                                                                                                                                                                                      No initial ventilation was provided at first and second floor levels.
                                                                                                                                                                                      Shattering of glass panels during the fire progress increased the
                                                                                                                                                                                      ventilation conditions, as shown in Figure 36.wood members of size
                                                                                                                                                                                      38mm x 38mm x 750mm arranged in alternate layers at right
                                                                                                                                                                                      angles (18 layers of 8) was placed outside test compartment close
                                                                                                                                                                                      to the ventilation provided in the façade assembly in order to allow

       THE PLACEMENT OF WOODEN CRIBS                                                                                                                                                  easy propagation of fire from crib to the façade assembly and then
                                                                                                                                                                                      within the compartment.
                                                                                                                                                                                      Stainless steel plate of 33cm diameter filled up  to 1.15 cm with
       AT ALL THREE LEVELS CAN BE SEEN                                                                                                                                                gasoline placed beneath the crib was used as an ignition source.
                                                                                                                                                                                      Density of gasoline is 719.7 kg/m3 while its calorific value of is 45.8
       IN THE FOLLOWING IMAGES.                                                                                                                                                       MJ/kg. Using these values, the fire load used as ignition source was             Figure 36: Variation of ventilation factor w.r.t time at all floor levels for Test 4

                                                                                                                                                                                      32.4 MJ



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Ignition Source

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Stainless steel dish of 33 cm diameter filled up to 1.15 cm with gasoline placed beneath
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the wooden crib at ground floor was used as an ignition source.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Density of Gasoline = 719.7 kg/m3and calorific value of Gasoline is 45.8 MJ/kg. Using
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             these values, fire load used as ignition source = 32.4 MJ
















        Image 30: Fire load scenario at ground floor                Image 31: Fire load scenario at first floor    Image 32: Fire load scenario at second floor
         level for Test 4 (8 kg w.eq.)                               level for Test 4 (8 kg w.eq.)                  level for Test 4 (6 kg w. eq.)
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