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                                                                 Exam advice

                                                                 t   Read the text carefully, looking at the subject of each
                                                                    paragraph and the information before and after each
                                                                    gap.
        3  Choose from the paragraphs A–G the one which fi ts    t   Work methodically through the paragraphs, reading
          each gap (1–6). There is one extra paragraph which        them and placing them one by one.
          you do not need to use.                                t   Pay attention to words and phrases in the missing
                                                                    paragraphs which may refer to something in the text.
                                                                 t   When you have fi nished, quickly read the text again to
         A  At those speeds the front of the car starts to lift.
                                                                    check your answers.
            As a result you start to lose your steering, so you
            can’t even steer round whatever it is you can’t see

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            because of the vibrations. Make no mistake, 320      E  Somehow they had to find an extra 30 km/h, but
            km/h is at the limit of what man can do right now.      each extra 1km/h increase in speed requires an
            Which is why the new Bugatti Veyron is special.         extra 8bhp from the power plant. An extra 30
            Because it can do 406 km/h.                             km/h then would need an extra 240 bhp. That was
                                                                    not possible.

         B  For this, Volkswagen went to Ricardo, a British
                                                                 F  This car cannot be judged in the same way that
            company that makes gearboxes for various Formula
            One teams. ‘It was hard,’ said one of the engineers.    we judge other cars. It meets noise and emission
                                                                    regulations and it can be driven by someone whose
            ‘The gearbox in an F1 car only has to last a few

            hours, but the Veyron’s has to last 10 or 20 years.’    only qualification is an ability to reverse round
                                                                    corners and do an emergency stop. So technically it
                                                                    is a car. And yet it just isn’t.
         C  It has always been thus. When Louis Rigolly broke
            the 160 km/h barrier in 1904, the vibration would
            have been terrifying. And I dare say that driving a   G  You might want to ponder that for a moment.
            Jaguar E-type at 240 km/h in 1966 must have been        Covering the length of a football pitch, in a second,
            a bit sporty as well.                                   in a car. If you stamp on the middle pedal hard, you
                                                                    will pull up from 400 km/h in just 10 sec. Sounds
                                                                    good, but in those 10 sec you’ll have covered 500
         D  It all started when Ferdinand Piëch, the former         metres. That’s five football pitches to stop.

            boss of Volkswagen, bought Bugatti and had
            someone design a concept car. ‘This,’ he said, ‘is   4  Work in pairs.
            what the next Bugatti will look like. And it will
            have an engine that develops 1000 horsepower and          Would you like to drive a car like this? Why (not)?
            it will be capable of 400 km/h.’                          Should roads have speed limits and should cars be
                                                                     built that can break speed limits? Why (not)?



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