Page 12 - FAR 222 Laboratory Manual V2 2019
P. 12

FAR 222/3 Dosage Form II                                            Semester 1/ 2019-2020


                  Exercise 1.2
                   Pilocarpine HCl          1 %
                   Buffer at pH 7.0
                   sig. iii gtt. ocul. h.d. × 3/7
                  Option 1:
                                             100 mL     30 mL      ∆ T/°C    E1%           NaCl Eqv
                   Pilocarpine HCl   1 %     1 g        0.3 g      0.138     0.138/0.576=  1×0.24 =
                   (0.5% pH 3.8-                                             0.240         0.24%
                   5.2)
                   Benzalkonium     0.01 %   50 mL      15 mL      -         -             -
                   chloride                  (0.02%     (0.02%
                                             stock)     stock)

                                                        For 30               Total NaCl    0.24%
                                                        mL, NaCl             eqv=
                                                        eqv =
                                                        0.072 g
                   Borate buffer:   1L       100 mL     30 mL
                   pH 7.2
                   Boric acid       11.66 g  1.16 g     0.348 g
                   Borax            1.15 g   0.115g     0.0345 g
                   NaCl             2.7 g    0.27 g     0.081 g    Amt of NaCl needed = 0.081-0.072 =
                                                                   0.009 g (9 mg)
                   Distilled water   qs ad   100 mL     30 mL      -
                                    100 mL

                                                               100 mL                30 mL
                   Pilocarpine HCl (0.5% pH 3.8-  1 %          1 g                   0.3 g
                   5.2)
                   Benzalkonium chloride        0.01 %         50 mL (0.02% stock)   15 mL (0.02% stock)
                   Boric acid                   11.66 g        1.16 g                0.348 g
                   Borax                        1.15 g         0.115g                0.0345 g*
                   NaCl                         2.7 g          0.27 g                9 mg *

                   Distilled water              qs ad 100 mL   100 mL                30 mL
                  *MWQ

                  METHOD
                  1.  Weigh materials (solid).
                  2.  Prepare dilution for ingredients* with MWQ <200 mg.
                  3.  Mix all solutions.
                  4.  Measure benzalkonium Cl 15 mL.
                  5.  Add 15 mL benzalkonium Cl to the solution and mix well.
                  6.  Add boric acid (dissolve in hot d.water) to the solution and stir until dissolve.
                  7.  Add water to 30 mL and mix well
                  8.  Filter solution using sintered glass filter no 3.
                  9.  Check particles using Allen viewer
                  10. Transfer 10 mL solution into eye drops bottle and close the bottle
                  11. Sterilise the preparation by Method B (aseptic filtration) or C (heating with bactericide at 98
                      – 100 °C for 30 min)











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