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2)  National Stock Exchange (NSE), the leading     6)  Investor  Education  and Protection  Fund
                 stock  exchange  in  India  was established       (IEPF) was established in 2001 to promote
                 in 1992.                                          investors’ awareness and protecting  the
              3)  Computerized Screen Based Trading                interest of the investors.
                 System (SBTS) was introduced as a part of      Do you know?
                 modernization.
                                                                     Economic Policy in an Economy
              4)  Demat account has been introduced since          Monetary Policy        Fiscal Policy
                 1996 to facilitate  easy purchase and sale      Implemented by       Implemented by
                 of  shares by  the  investors  through  the     Central Bank         Central government
                 electronic method.                              Deals with Money     Deals with taxes,
              5)  Increased access  to global  funds by          Supply               expenditure etc.
                 Indian  companies  was permitted  through       Aims at financial  Aims at economic and
                 American Depository Receipts (ADRs) and         stability            social development
                 Global Depository Receipts (GDRs).              Quantitative in nature Qualitative in nature




                                                      EXERCISE


            Q. 1. Complete the following statements :              b)  accelerate the country's economic growth.
              1)  Development financial  institutions  were         c)  mobilise the savings and allocating them to
                 established to .............                         various sectors of the economy.
                 a)  provide short term funds.                     d) control the credit.
                 b)  develop industry, agriculture and other key   Q. 2. Complete the correlation :
                    sectors.
                                                                1)  Money market : Short term funds ::      :
                 c)  regulate the money market.
                                                                   Long term funds
                 d)  regulate the capital market.
                                                                2)          : Central Bank :: SBI : Commercial
              2)  Money market faces shortage of funds due to      Bank
                 ...........
                                                                3)  Co-operative banks : Organized sector ::
                 a)  inadequate savings.                           Indigenous bankers :

                 b)  growing demand for cash.                   4)  Primary market :       :: Secondary market
                 c)  presence of unorganized sector.               : Old issues
                 d)  financial mismanagement.
                                                              Q. 3. Find the odd word :
              3)  Individual investors have lost confidence in the
                                                                1)  Types of Bank Accounts : Saving a/c, D-mat
                 capital market due to ...........
                                                                   a/c, Recurring a/c, Current a/c
                 a)  lack of financial instruments.
                                                                2)  Unregulated Financial intermediates : Mutual
                 b)  high transaction costs.                       fund, Nidhi, Chit fund, Loan Companies
                 c)  low returns.
                                                                3)  Financial Assets : Bonds, Land, Govt.
                 d)  financial scams.                              Securities, Derivatives

              4)  Commercial banks act as intermediaries in the     4)  Quantitative Tools :  Bank rate,  Open market
                 financial system to ...........                   operations, Foreign Exchange rate, Variable
                 a)  make profits                                  reserve ratios

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