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PIPFA Journal                                                                  IFAC Article

                              The What, Why, and How

                       of Cloud Computing for SMPs


                                  by Paul Gisby, Manager Accountancy & Tax, Accountancy Europe
        Accountancy    Europe     recently  applications  are well known exam-     istration and data entry.
        published  an information paper,    ples, but practice  managements     •  It will improve flexibility as access
        Moving to the Cloud.  The paper     systems and customer relationship      to information will no longer
        examines the what, why, and how of   management  systems are amongst       depend on location. SMPs will be
        cloud computing for accountants     those packages  also  migrating        able to service their clients from
        working in small- and medium-sized   online.                               any location, and it will also allow
        practices (SMPs).  It  addresses    In  the paper,  we outline several     for a more flexible  working
        potential benefits and pitfalls of cloud   potential  benefits for SMPs moving   environment—remote  working
        computing to  help SMPs  remain     to the cloud.                          will become much easier.
        relevant  for their clients, which  are   •  It  can  help  SMPs  upgrade  their   •  It  offers  smaller  companies
        mainly  small-  and  medium-sized      service level by getting real time   access to services and tools,
        entities (SMEs).                       information allowing for an instant   such as Big Data analytic tools.
        Cloud-based computing is important     picture of business performance     Also, SMPs using online applica-
        for SMPs because it is important to    and tailored advisory services to   tions can employ “chunkification”,
        their clients. Clients are increasingly   their clients.                   which means choosing an appli-
        demanding  robust accounting  tools   •  The  nature  of  services  SMPs   cation’s  key features that  a
        that allow  them to access and         provide to their clients is chang-  business  really  needs  and then
        manage their data in real time and     ing.  Accountants will be ideally   linking them to  other “chunks”
        facilitate  mobile  computing.  Moving   placed  to interpret information   offering other key functionalities.
        to the cloud is the best way to satisfy   and Big Data and use it to help   •  As  more  and  more  clients  use
        these demands and accountants          design analytics (including  key    cloud technology, embracing the
        must be ready to adapt to this new     performance  indicators  or dash-   change will not only keep SMPs
        paradigm. Cloud computing is not a     boards)  corresponding  to the      relevant, but  it  also may bring
        perfect  solution and there are both   client’s specific business needs.   new international  clients and
        potential benefits and pitfalls from   •  SMPs  will  be  able  to  offer  their   business  partners  and  attract
        moving  online.  However, such a       services at a lower cost. Adminis-  young talent.
        move is inevitable  for SMPs  if they   trative and in-house IT  support   Finally, the paper sets out the 5
        wish to  remain relevant to  their     costs will decrease as online    Steps to the Cloud, which gives an
        clients.                               services  are   updated   and    overview as to what SMPs should
        Data storage is still perhaps the most   backed-up  automatically.  Via  keep in mind when moving to cloud
        widely-used  cloud-based  service,     online   accounting  software,   computing.  If you are interested  in
        but there is an increasing  range of   customers and vendors can enter   the impact of technology  on the
        online  hosted-software  services  of   their data directly into the system,   accountancy profession, please join
        use to SMPs and their clients. Online   which will minimize the time    our Digital Day on March 29, 2017 in
        accounting and tax return processing   spent dealing with clients’ admin-  Brussels, Belgium.
              How Secure Is Your Client’s Data?



                                by Peter Docherty, General Manager, Public Practice, CPA Australia
        If no one is too big to fail, it’s also true  es by accounting consultant Smithink  notes principal Drew Fenton. According
        that you are never too small to be  revealed that one in six firms had been  to Fenton, only 25 to 30 percent of
        hacked. In 2017 an  Australian insur- hacked or suffered from malicious  Australia SMPs use the Cloud to store
        ance broker Fenton Green had 17  incidents.                            sensitive data, and there remains
        claims from small and medium-sized   Technology Risks:                 increasing concerns around data secu-
        accounting  practices  (SMPs)   for  “As far as risk profiles go, accountants   rity  in  the  Cloud  with  66  percent
        cyber-security breaches. Green doesn’t   with their access to client data including   concerned about the security risk, a six
        insure all accountants in the country   bank accounts and financial statements   percent  increase  from  the  previous
        and even so that’s a sizeable number of   are at the top as hackers are   year. SMP owner Tanya Titman, who is
        claims for a country with such a small   concerned.  Their  sheer  financial  an avid Cloud champion, reflects on the
        population (nearly 25 million). Last year   footprint means their risk profile is high,”   days of putting client files on USB
        a survey of 183 small Australian practic-                              sticks. “Did anyone keep track of those
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