Page 1577 - Foton Workshop Manual - Tunland (AT)
P. 1577

STARTING AND CHARGING - BATTERY                             20-11

                 BASIC INSPECTION

                 1 .    Appearance inspection
                 (a)    Observe whether the battery appearance is in good condition. Check if fixed terminal
                        and wires are connected firmly.
                 (b)    Observe whether the battery shell and the center partition cracks, and use a wooded
                        stick to beat shell and center partitions respectively. Breaking sound is not heard.
                        Especially the central baffle and shell side of shell wall at the junction of four, prone
                        to crack, should be carefully examined.
                 (c)    Through mirrors, blue shows good battery state, yellow and red indicate lack of
                        electricity and no electricity. The following capacity, specific gravity and voltage
                        inspection should be done.
                 2 .    Capacity test.

                                                           (a)    The excel tester is also known as the
                                                                  discharging tongs. It consists of a DC
                                                                  voltmeter and one load resistance.                 20
                                                           (b)    The tips of the two tongs shall be pressed on
                                                                  the anode and the cathode tightly and sustain
                                                                  for five seconds in the measurement. Observe
                                                                  the terminal voltage in the state of the big load
                                                                  discharging and the discharging content and
                                                                  the starting ability can be judged correctly.
                                                           (c)    For the excel tester of different brands, the
                                                                  readings of the current and the voltage shall
                                                                  be read according to the regulations of the
                                                                  factory manual. Generally, the single voltage
                                                                  of the battery in good state should be above
                                                                  1.5V and keep steady within five seconds. If
                                                                  the voltage drops rapidly within five seconds
                                                                  or the voltage of one single cell is 0.1V lower
                                                                  than that of others, it indicates there are
                                                                  troubles in the battery and it should be
                                                                  repaired.


                 Below is the use of excel tester of discharge plan detection income cross-references.

                         Display Zone                    Determination                     Treatment

                           White zone                     Fully charged                    Go on using
                           Green zone                        Normal                        Go on using

                                                                                  Additional charge (refer to“
                                                                                  Chapter 20. Start & charge -
                           Yellow zone                 Insufficient charge
                                                                                  battery, use and maintenance
                                                                                                ”)

                                                                                   To be further checked after
                            Red zone                        No charge
                                                                                  charging (refer to“ Chapter







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