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STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN
                                              THE HOSPITALITY AND CULINARY INDUSTRY:

                                              AN IN-DEPTH EXPLORATION


                                              ABSTRACT               Poster


                                              RESEARCH BACKGROUND

                                              The food and beverage (F&B) industry in Hong Kong is of great importance, but it
                                              is  currently  encountering  significant  challenges  due  to  a  shortage  of  labor.  This
                                              decline in the labor market can be attributed to various factors, including changes in
                                              immigration patterns and the lasting impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result,
                                              Human Resources Management (HRM) within the F&B industry is facing difficulties in
    YAM LOK HIM                               recruiting and engaging staff effectively, further aggravating the labor shortage issue.


    BA (Hons) in Culinary Arts and            METHODOLOGY
    Management                                This study collected quantitative data from 215 participants and analyzed it using Excel
    Department of Hospitality and Business    and SPSS software. The analysis focused on the impact of long working hours on
    Management                                personal life, fatigue, exhaustion, and increased stress among employees.
                                              FINDINGS

    OBJECTIVES                                The findings will help employers understand the causes of the labor shortage in the
                                              F&B industry and enable HRM professionals to develop effective solutions to enhance
                                              employee motivation.
    Aims
    1. To investigate the impact of factors   ABOUT THE INVESTIGATOR
       such as long working hours and low
       salaries on employee motivation        My name is YAM Lok Him, and I am a Year 4 student currently pursuing my studies in
       in  the  F&B  industry.  The  objective  Culinary Arts and Management (CAM) and will be graduating soon. Ms Joyce WONG
       is to understand how these factors     is my FYP supervisor. In terms of my interests, I enjoy engaging in conversations with
       influence employees' motivation to     others and creating desserts during my leisure time. As a result, I am considering
       work in this industry.                 career paths in the pastry kitchen or the Food and Beverage (F&B) industry, such as a
    2. To identify the factors that contribute   chef, waiter, or bartender.
       to the labor shortage in the F&B
       industry. The goal is to uncover the
       underlying  causes  that  result  in a
       scarcity of workers.
    3. To propose practical solutions for
       HRM and employers to enhance
       employee motivation in the F&B
       industry.  The  aim  is  to  improve
       employment motivation, address
       the long-term labor shortage, and
       increase the industry's employment
       rate.

















      48    Student Applied Research Presentations 2024                                                                                                                                              Student Applied Research Presentations 2024
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