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A4   U.S. NEWS
                Saturday 26 auguSt 2017


























            Yellen defends bank regulations
            passed after 2008 financial crisis


            By MARTIN CRUTSINGER         forts  by  Republicans,  in-
            AP Economics Writer          cluding  President  Donald
            JACKSON  HOLE,  Wyoming  Trump,  to  scrap  the  2010
            (AP)  —  Federal  Reserve  Dodd-Frank law as a threat
            Chair  Janet  Yellen  on  Fri-  to the economy.
            day  emphatically  defend-   The  Fed  chair  refrained
            ed  the  web  of  regulations  from remarking on the state
            the  Fed  helped  enact  af-  of the economy or on the
            ter the 2008 financial crisis,  possible  future  course  of
            saying it helped restore the  interest rates. Investors had
            banking  system’s  health  been awaiting her speech
            and disputing criticism that  for any signals about what
            the rules have hurt lending.  the  Fed  might  do  when  it
            Yellen  said  the  Fed  is  pre-  meets next month.
            pared  to  adjust  the  regu-  The central bank has been
            lations  as  needed  to  help  gradually raising its bench-
            financial institutions.      mark  short-term  rate,  but   Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen, talks with Mario Draghi, head of the European Central Bank,
            But  in  a  speech  to  an  an-  most Fed watchers expect   and Haruhiko Kuroda, head of the Bank of Japan, during a break at the central bankers conference
            nual conference of central  no  rate  hike  before  De-   at Jackson Hole, Wyo., Friday, Aug. 25, 2017. The conference, in its 41st year, is sponsored by the
            bankers  in  Jackson  Hole,  cember at the earliest.      Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City.
            she  implicitly  rejected  ef-  Overhanging     Yellen’s                                                             (AP Photo/Martin Crutsinger)
                                                                                                                                speech  was  the  possibility
                                                                                                                                that  it  marks  her  final  ap-
                                                                                                                                pearance in Jackson Hole
                                                                                                                                as Fed chair.
                                                                                                                                Her  term  as  chair  will  end
                                                                                                                                in February, and Trump has
                                                                                                                                made  clear  he  is  consid-
                                                                                                                                ering  replacing  her.  One
                                                                                                                                candidate  he  has  men-
                                                                                                                                tioned  is  Gary  Cohn,  a
                                                                                                                                former Goldman Sachs se-
                                                                                                                                nior  executive  who  leads
                                                                                                                                Trump’s  National  Econom-
                                                                                                                                ic Council.
                                                                                                                                Some saw Yellen’s forceful
                                                                                                                                defense Friday of the regu-
                                                                                                                                latory structure imposed on
                                                                                                                                banks  since  the  2008  crisis
                                                                                                                                as further lessening the like-
                                                                                                                                lihood that Trump will reap-
                                                                                                                                point her.
                                                                                                                                In her speech, Yellen noted
                                                                                                                                that the U.S. and global fi-
                                                                                                                                nancial systems were “in a
                                                                                                                                dangerous place 10 years
                                                                                                                                ago,”  with  severe  strains
                                                                                                                                that led to the collapse of
                                                                                                                                investment  bank  Lehman
                                                                                                                                Brothers,  the  government
                                                                                                                                takeover  of  mortgage  gi-
                                                                                                                                ants Fannie Mae and Fred-
                                                                                                                                die  Mac  and  the  require-
                                                                                                                                ment  that  taxpayers  bail
                                                                                                                                out the largest banks.q
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