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A8    WORLD NEWS
                   Thursday 29 June 2017
                 Macron’s government kicks off controversial labor reform



            By SYLVIE CORBET             presented  at  a  Cabinet  Penicaud,  a  former  direc-   stressed.  The  details  of  the  strikes against the labor re-
            Associated Press             meeting  Wednesday,  and  tor of human resources for  reform are to be presented  form  on  Sept.  12.  The  sec-
            PARIS  (AP)  —  President  unions  fear  it  strips  away  food-products  multination-  at  the  end  of  August,  she  retary  general  of  France’s
            Emmanuel  Macron’s  gov-     hard-earned  worker  pro-    al group Danone, said the  said in a news conference.     main employee union, the
            ernment  has  launched  an  tections.  The  government  reform is “expected by the  Following      the   Cabinet  CFDT,  Laurent  Berger,  said
            effort  to  redesign  French  proposes to cap the finan-  French,  they  gave  a  clear  meeting,    government  he’s  in  a  “phase  of  con-
            labor rules, one of the most  cial penalty for companies  signal of need for change”  spokesman        Christophe  sultation”  with  the  govern-
            important    and    divisive  sued  for  firing  employees,  by electing Macron, a pro-  Castaner  stressed  to  re-  ment. “There’s no blind trust
            promises of his presidency.  and  to  allow  businesses  free market centrist.         porters  the  “importance”  or widespread distrust,” he
            Labor     Minister   Muriel  more flexibility to define in-  She  insisted  the  bill  could  of the labor reform as part  said on Europe 1 radio.
            Penicaud  told  RTL  radio  ternal working rules.         be amended and the gov-      of  a  series  of  measures  Previous  attempts  to  loos-
            Wednesday  the  govern-      The  government  wants  to  ernment  isn’t  signing  itself  that  will  aim  at  lowering  en  France’s  labor  rules,
            ment  is  “moving  the  rules  use  a  special  procedure  a “blank check.” A total of  the  unemployment  rate  under  Macron’s  prede-
            of  the  game”  in  hopes  of  to  quickly  pass  the  mea-  48  meetings  with  workers  to 7 percent at the end of  cessor  Francois  Hollande,
            tackling   unemployment,  sures  this  summer  without  unions  and  employers’  or-   Macron’s term in 2022. The  drew  tens  of  thousands  of
            hovering near 10 percent.    extended debate in parlia-   ganizations  are  scheduled  CGT union called for a na-   people onto the streets for
            A draft labor law has been  ment.                         to  discuss  the  reform,  she  tional  day  of  protests  and  months.q

               UK’s weakened government passes first vote since election



            By JILL LAWLESS                                                                                                     the emergency and public
            Associated Press                                                                                                    services a fair pay rise.”
            LONDON  (AP)  —  Britain’s                                                                                          Labour leader Jeremy Cor-
            Conservative minority gov-                                                                                          byn  said  recent  disasters
            ernment  passed  its  first                                                                                         and deadly attacks in the
            test  in  Parliament  since                                                                                         country proved “you can’t
            an  election  wiped  out  its                                                                                       have  safety  and  security
            majority,  with  lawmakers                                                                                          on the cheap.”
            Wednesday  narrowly  re-                                                                                            “It is plain to see that seven
            jecting  an  opposition  de-                                                                                        years of cuts to our emer-
            mand for an end to public                                                                                           gency  services  has  made
            spending cuts.                                                                                                      us  less  safe,”  he  said.  “It’s
            The  House  of  Commons                                                                                             time to make a change.”
            voted 323 to 309 against a                                                                                          The  Conservatives  have
            call by the main opposition                                                                                         slashed  public  spending
            Labour Party for a pay raise                                                                                        since  2010  in  an  attempt
            for  public-sector  workers                                                                                         to  reduce  Britain’s  deficit,
            and the reversal of cuts to                                                                                         introducing cuts to welfare
            police and firefighting bud-                                                                                        benefits  and  reducing  the
            gets.                                                                                                               funds  local  authorities  use
            The vote was the first faced   British Prime Minister Theresa May leaves 10 Downing Street in London, to attend Prime Minister’s   to pay for key services.
            by the government in Par-    Questions at the Houses of Parliament, Wednesday, June 28, 2017.                       Weariness  with  austerity
            liament  since  the  June  8                                                               (AP Photo/Matt Dunham)   was a factor driving voters
            election. It came after sev-  May’s   government    de-   Unionists  agreed  to  back  been capped during seven     in this month’s early gener-
            eral days of debate on last   feated  Labour’s  proposal  the Tories on key votes and  years of austerity measures.  al election away from the
            week’s  Queen’s  Speech,     with  support  from  the  10  May  agreed  to  provide  Labour’s  motion  called  on   Conservatives and toward
            which  laid  out  the  weak-  lawmakers  of  Northern  Ire-  more than 1 billion pounds  the government “to recruit   Labour,  which  promised
            ened  government  plans      land’s Democratic Unionist  in  new  funds  to  Northern  more  police  officers  and   during  the  election  cam-
            for the next two years.      Party.  In  a  deal  reached  Ireland.  Public  employee  firefighters ... end the pub-  paign  to  boost  spending.
            Prime    Minister   Theresa   this  week,  the  Democratic  wages  and  salaries  have  lic sector pay cap and give   q

                Greece eyes market return as debt dispute still simmering



            By DEREK GATOPOULOS          Commission,      European  mission  chief,  said  at  a  to  Greece  is  a  viable  obligations this year.
            Associated Press             Central   Bank,   and    a  conference  at  a  luxury  option.  Once  Greece  is  What happens in the longer
            LAGONISSI, Greece (AP) —  eurozone rescue fund said  seaside resort near Athens.       able  to  borrow  markets  term  is  still  the  subject  of
            Greece is on target to tap  recent  austerity  measures  Greece  was  first  bailed  in  the  bond  markets  to  heated  debate.  With  a
            bond  markets  for  money  that  included  further  cuts  out  back  in  2010  when  it  fund  its  debt  repayments,  hammered     economy,
            again  by  the  end  of  this  to pensions and economic  was  effectively  locked  out  then  it  won’t  need  any  Greek  debt  has  soared  to
            year  and  exit  its  bailout  reforms  will  further  solidify  of  bond  markets  because  more  bailout  cash  from  its  nearly  180  percent  of  the
            program     next   summer,  Greece’s  public  finances  investors  were  asking  for  creditors.                    country’s annual GDP.
            European  creditors  said  over the years ahead.          sky-high  interest  rates  in  The  more  benign  bond  The  IMF  has  stayed  out
            Wednesday.                   “Greece  is  entering  the  return  for  money.  Without  market    backdrop     has  of  the  current  program,
            But   a   spat   with   the  final  year  of  the  program  the money, Greece would  come  in  the  wake  of  Greece’s          third   bailout,
            International    Monetary  with  a  real  opportunity  to  have  gone  bankrupt  and  the     recently    passed  arguing     that   European
            Fund over how to deal with  regain  market  access  and  most  likely  have  had  to  austerity  measures  and  an  lenders     are     setting
            the  country’s  enormous  actually  end  the  program  ditch the euro currency.        agreement  with  creditors  unrealistic  targets  for  the
            debt  showed  no  sign  of  on schedule in August next  Now those so-called yields  to  restart  loan  installments  Greek economy instead of
            being resolved swiftly.      year,” Declan Costello, the  are  tumbling,  a  real  sign  to  Athens,  which  allows  considering more generous
            Officials from the European  EU  Commission’s  Greek  that  investors  think  lending  Greece  to  meet  its  debt  debt relief. q
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