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4/9/2019









                                  Intravenous Access Devices (VAD)
                                  Definition

                                  • VAD are small ports, catheters, tubes implanted under the skin
                                     to allow medication, nutrition and/or blood transfusion
                                  • Some characteristics include:
                                      -  Frequent access to the veins without needle sticks.
                                      -  Placement is usually in one of the large veins of the chest or neck,
                                         although placement can also be in the groin, if necessary.
                                      -  Venous access devices can remain in place for weeks, months, or even
                                         longer.
                                  • Some uses include:
                                      -  Administration of medications
                                      -  Administration of fluids and nutritional compounds
                                      -  Transfusion of blood
                                      -  Multiple blood draws for diagnostic testing




                            10









                                 Types of Intravenous Access Devices








                                           PICC          MEDIPORT          MIDLINE





                                                                 TUNNELED
                                                    PIV
                                                                  CATHETER









                            10








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