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Unit 9
           It’s a mystery!                  Grammar; Vocabulary




          Warmer
          Draw a line on the board with I always
          think very carefully before doing                                    VOCABULARY
          things on the far right and I never think                            Mysteries
          carefully before doing things. I just do        24                3  Add the missing vowels to make adjectives related to
                                                                              mysteries.
          it! on the far left. Ask students to copy                           1     n    x p l       n    d mysteries
          the line and put a cross on the line                                2     d d behaviour
          to show how much they think before        GRAMMAR                   3     l       n life form
                                                    Modals of deduction (present)
          acting. Divide the class into small                                 4  s t r   n g   figure
                                                                              5     x t r    t    r r    s t r       l spaceman
          groups and ask students to compare     1  Complete the sentences from the article on   6  m y s t    r          s writing
                                                   page 85. Use must, can’t, could and might.
          and give examples to explain the         Then complete the rule.    7  p    z z l    n g pictures
          positioning of their cross. Come back    1  You      see an octopus hop from one   8  a s    c r    t code
                                                    rock pool to another.
          to this later in the lesson.             2  Some of the giant stone balls      date   4  Answer the questions about the words from Exercise 3.
                                                    back to 200 BCE.          1  Which two words mean ‘from another world’?
                                                   3  Most people agree that the image      be   2  Which word means ‘known by very few people’?
                                                    a spaceman.
            24 Grammar rap!                        4  Others say that it      be a secret code.  5  Complete the text with the adjectives from Exercise 3.
          Modals of deduction                       RULE:                     I left for school at the usual time, but something
          (present)                                 When we’re sure something is true, we use   seemed wrong. The streets were empty and there was
                                                    5
                                                                                     feeling in the air. I passed a few people,
                                                                              a  1 m
                                                        .
                                                    When we’re sure something isn’t true,   but they all seemed rather  2 o      . I didn’t see
                                                    we use  6     .           anyone from school on the way. When I got to school,
          1  Ask students to try to complete          When we think something is possibly true,   .  the gates were closed. Why were they closed? I looked
                                                    but aren’t sure, we use  7
                                                                  or
                                                                              at my watch – 9 am. The gates should be open.
            the sentences from memory                                         This was most  3 p      .
            before referring back to the         2  Complete the sentences with suitable modal   I pushed the gates open and walked inside. Where
            article to check. Encourage them       verbs. Sometimes there’s more than one   was everyone? Had they been transported away by
                                                   possible answer.
            to underline the sentences in the      1  They’re speaking Spanish, so they      be   some  4 e      beings and taken to an  5 a
                                                                              planet? Had they all been taken away as part of some
                                                    from Argentina, I suppose.
            reading text.                          2  She      love cats – she’s got 20.  6 s      government experiment? What should I do?
                                                                              Run away? No, this was one mystery that couldn’t be
            1 might   2 could   3 can’t   4 must    3  You      want more – you’ve already eaten   left  7 u      . I had to find out where everyone was.
            RULE: 5 must   6 can’t   7 might,       two whole pizzas!         I opened the school door and walked inside. I saw a
            could                                  4  I’m not sure, but I think that man        man – it was Mr Barnes, who looked after the school.
                                                    need our help. I don’t think he can swim.
                                                   5  You’ve been working all day. You      feel   I ran up to him. ‘Thank goodness!’ I cried. ‘Where is
                                                                              everyone?’ He gave me a  8 s
                                                                                                 look.
          2  You may like to do the first item      really tired.
            with the whole class as an example.    6  He’s a bit older than John, but he        ‘At home, probably,’ he replied. ‘It’s Saturday morning.’
                                                    know him. I think they went to the same
            1 might/may/could   2 must              school.
            3 can’t   4 might/may/could            7  Tim      be happy. He studied really hard,
                                                    but he still failed the test.
            5 must   6 might/may/could             8  It’s the world’s oldest mystery. You
            7 can’t    8 can’t                      know the answer.
                                 Workbook p82                    workbook page 82
          Get it Right!
          Modals of deduction in the present
                                                                                                  workbook page 84
                             Student’s Book p125
                                               86
          3  During feedback, focus on
            pronunciation. Draw attention to
            the word stress in unexplained,   4  1 extraterrestrial, alien   2 secret
            mysterious and extraterrestrial.
            1 unexplained   2 odd    3 alien     5  Ask students to read the text quickly, ignoring the gaps, to answer the
            4 strange   5 extraterrestrial      question: Why was no one at school? (It was Saturday.)
            6 mysterious   7 puzzling   8 secret  1 mysterious   2 odd   3 puzzling   4 extraterrestrial   5 alien   6 secret
                                               7 unexplained   8 strange
                                                                                                       Workbook p84
                                             Language note  Modals of deduction (present)
                                             The opposite of must be when making deductions is can’t be, not mustn’t be.
                       more                  Could/might have similar meanings when used to make deductions. It is also
                                             possible to use may in this context.
          Workbook
          Grammar p82, Ex.1–2                Activity idea  Fast finishers
          Vocabulary p84, Ex.1–2
          Vocabulary Extra p85, Ex.1–4       Students use modal verbs of deduction to write sentences about the four
                                             mysteries in the article on page 85.
          Worksheets
          Grammar rap! Modals of deduction (present)
          Grammar Worksheets 9
          Vocabulary Worksheets 9

       T86  It’s a mystery! | Unit 9
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