Page 122 - Think 3. Teacher's Book B3+
P. 122

Unit 11
           Emergency!                       Culture




          Warmer
          Nominate a student to give you the               The Great Escape

          name of a job. If they can’t think of a        30
          job immediately, move on to the next
          student. After a few examples, ask                                              B
          students to name a dangerous job
          and continue around the class. Write   1  Look at the photos. What type of survival stories do they suggest?
          these on the board and elicit reasons
          why each of them is dangerous.         2   11.06   Read and listen to the article. Check your answers.
                                                         The Great ESCAPE
            30                                    !      After many tragedies, there are always stories of people
          The Great Escape                               who have shown an amazing ability to survive. Here are
                                                         two stories which remind us that miracles can happen.
          1  You may like to put a copy of         On 5 August, 2010, the San José copper and gold   In June 2013,
                                                   mine in the Atacama Desert in Chile collapsed and
                                                                               a rescue diver
            the two photos up on the board         33 miners were trapped underground. The mine   was swimming
            before students open their books.      had a poor safety record and there were fears that   through the wreck
                                                   the missing men wouldn’t come out alive. A rescue   of the tugboat
                                                   team immediately began drilling into the ground   Jascon-4 when he
          2    11.06 Tell students not to          where it was thought the men might be. On Day   got an enormous
            worry about difficult vocabulary       17, when the drill was brought out of the ground,   shock: a hand reached out and grabbed his leg.
                                                                               The ship had sunk two and a half days earlier and
                                                   there was a note taped to it. In bright red letters it
            at this stage as this will come        read: ‘We are alive and well in the shelter, all 33 of   was now lying 30 metres below the surface of the
            up later.                              us.’ It was the news the whole country had been   water. The diver, who was part of a team looking for
                                                   waiting for and the Chilean government promised
                                                                               the bodies of the 13 crew members, hadn’t expected
            The men in photo A escaped from        to bring them out alive. For the next seven weeks,   to find anyone alive. But one man had managed
            a mine where they were trapped.        rescue teams from all over the world worked   to survive. Twenty-nine-year-old Harrison Okene
                                                                               from Nigeria was the ship’s cook. When the ship got
                                                   together to drill a hole big enough to bring out
            Rescue teams drilled a hole to get     the men, who were waiting 700 metres below   into trouble in rough seas and started turning over,
            them out.                              the ground. It was a long, difficult and dangerous   Okene found an air pocket and put his head in it.
            Photo B represents a man who           job, but on 13 October, more than a billion people   As the ship sank towards the sea floor, he expected
                                                                               the pocket to fill with water, but it didn’t. Despite the
                                                   around the world watched live on TV as the first
            escaped from a ship that had sunk.     of the miners was finally brought above ground.   freezing water and having nothing to eat or drink,
            He survived by waiting in an air pocket   Twenty-four hours later, the last miner, number 33,   Okene had enough air to breathe. There was nothing
                                                                               he could do except wait. Sixty hours after the ship
                                                   was reunited with his family and friends.
            until a rescue team could bring him to                             went down, Okene heard knocking and knew that
            the surface.                          A                            rescue teams had entered the ship. He still wasn’t
                                                                               safe, and a complicated plan was needed to bring
                                                                               him slowly to the surface. Unfortunately, none of
          3  Ask students to locate and circle                                 the other crew members survived. But for one man,
                                                                               the tragedy had ended with a miracle.
            the numbers in the article. Point
            out that the numbers may be in
            word or numerical form and that
                                                                                 SPEAKING
            one of the numbers refers to two     3  Read the article again. What do these numbers refer to?  4   SPEAKING   Work in pairs. Discuss these questions.
            different things.                      0  7  The number of weeks the miners were trapped   1  What do you think these people did while they were
                                                                                  waiting to be rescued?
            1 The date in October when the           underground.               2  These people had accidents at work. Do you think
            miners were brought above ground. /    1  13   2 17   3 29            people should be rescued when they are doing
                                                                                  dangerous things for pleasure, for example, climbing
                                                              6 60
                                                        5 33
                                                   4  30
            The number of crew members on the                                     mountains? Why or why not?
            Jascon-4.                          108
            2 The number of days that had
            passed before the rescue mission
            received the miners’ note.       Culture notes
            3 The age of Harrison Okene, the   In the twelve years before the San José copper mine collapse, there had been
            ship’s cook.                     several accidents at the San José mine and eight people had died. The miners
            4 The number of metres below the   were found 17 days after the collapse. Their emergency supplies had just run
            surface of the water where the ship   out. It took another 52 days before all 33 were free. Almost all the miners were
            was lying.                       in good physical condition but had lost an average of 8kg. When the mine first
            5 The number of miners trapped   collapsed, they had tried to reach the surface via escape ladders, but the mining
            underground / rescued from the mine.  company had not installed the ladders.
            6 The number of hours that had   The Jascon-4 tugboat capsized and sank off the Nigerian coast in late May 2013.
            passed since the ship had gone down   Lone survivor Harrison Okene spent sixty hours trapped in an air pocket at the
            when Okene heard knocking.
                                             front of the boat. As he had spent so long at pressure underwater, Mr Okene
          4  At the end of the exercise,     would have had a heart attack if he had been brought quickly to the surface.
            listen to some of the students’   He had to be brought up slowly in a diving helmet and put into a decompression
            ideas and encourage open class   chamber. He thought he had been underwater for only twelve hours.
            discussion.
                                                     Social Responsibilities
                                                     Understanding and discussing global issues – environmental, political, financial and social
                                                     Is aware of different global issues.
      T108  Emergency! | Unit 11
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