Page 355 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
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Size of Victim Organization — Median Loss



                                                                        $147,000               2012
                           <100                                          $155,000
                                                                            $200,000
                                                                                               2010
                   Number of Employees  1,000–9,999        $100,000  $139,000 $200,000         2008
                                                                        $150,000
                         100–999
                                                                      $176,000




                                                               $116,000

                                                                      $140,000
                         10,000+                                            $164,000
                                                                       $147,000
                               $0        $50,000      $100,000     $150,000     $200,000
                                                     Median Loss






            Methods of Fraud in Small Businesses
            Our research reinforces the point that the specific fraud risks faced by small organizations typically differ from
            those faced by larger organizations. For example, corruption was observed to be the most prevalent fraud com-
            mitted in larger organizations, occurring in nearly 35% of the reported cases in companies with more than 100
            employees, compared to 28% of small business cases. In contrast, billing schemes were the most common fraud
            committed in smaller organizations. In addition, check tampering was three times as common and payroll and
            skimming schemes were noted almost twice as often in smaller organizations than in their larger counterparts.




                                   Scheme Type by Size of Victim Organization


                                 Billing                              32.2%            <100 Employees
                                                               22.2%
                              Corruption                              27.9%
                                                                         34.9%         100+ Employees
                          Check Tampering                      22.4%
                                              7.6%
                              Skimming                       20.7%
                                                   12.1%  17.3%
                    Scheme Type  Cash Larceny  8.6%  13.7% 16.6%                                                     2012 REPORT TO THE NATIONS on occupational FRAUD and abuse   |
                     Expense Reimbursements

                                                       15.1%
                              Non-Cash
                            Cash on Hand              14.4%  18.0%
                                                  10.7%
                                Payroll               14.2%
                                              7.6%
                     Financial Statement Fraud    10.6%
                                             6.3%
                       Register Disbursements  3.4%
                                          3.9%
                                    0%    5%    10%  15%   20%   25%  30%   35%
                                                    Percent of Cases

                                                                                                                    27
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