Page 685 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
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OUR STUDY COVERED






 Nonprofit organizations can be more susceptible to fraud                    TOP 3 CONTROL WEAKNESSES
 Fraud in Nonprofits  due to having fewer resources available to help prevent and   Nonprofit
                  organizations have
 recover from a fraud loss. This sector is particularly vulnerable
 because of less oversight and lack of certain internal controls.
                  fewer anti-fraud                                      35%    LACK OF INTERNAL CONTROLS

                  controls in place,
 Nonprofit schemes  Percent of cases  leaving them                       19%    LACK OF MANAGEMENT REVIEW


 Corruption  41%
 191   Billing  30%                 MORE

 NONPROFIT                                                                     OVERRIDE OF EXISTING
  CASES  Expense reimbursements  23%                                    14%    INTERNAL CONTROLS

 Cash on hand  17%                  vulnerable
 Noncash  16%                       to fraud

 Skimming  15%
 MEDIAN LOSS  AVERAGE LOSS
 $75,000  $639,000  Check and payment tampering  14%                                76%
 Cash larceny  12%                                                68%
 Payroll  12%                                                                57%

 Financial statement fraud  11%                           44%
                            40%                43%                                               Nonprofit
 Register disbursements  3%                                                                      organizations
                                                                                                 Other
                      21%              24%                                                       organizations



 Owner/executive
 39%                 Surprise audits  Formal fraud risk   Management review  Internal audit

 of cases  MEDIAN  $250,000             assessments                          department
 LOSS
 Perpetrators                                     CONTROLS

 AT NONPROFITS

             Detection AT NONPROFITS
 Manager/supervisor
 35%

 of cases  MEDIAN  $95,000  TIP OR  INTERNAL           MANAGEMENT                BY             EXAMINATION
 LOSS
               COMPLAINT              AUDIT               REVIEW             ACCIDENT          OF DOCUMENTS
                 40%                 17%                  13%                  7%                   6%



 Employee
 23%
 of cases  MEDIAN  $21,000
 LOSS




                                                                                           Victim Organizations  Report to the Nations     29
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