Page 635 - PPL-engelsk 2025
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Flight performance and planning



                7.5.1.3     Endurance (longest flight time)


                The endurance of an aircraft is the maximum time the aircraft can stay in the air.

                The speed to be used here is the speed that requires the least performance.




                From this chart it appears that at point

                3  we  find  the  speed  where  the  least

                power  is  used  –  that  is,  where  the

                resistance is the least.


                It is at this speed that the aircraft can
                stay in the air for the longest time.


                It would be sensible to use this speed

                when holding.




                It is an advantage to fly as low as possible and utilize the greater lifting capacity of

                the air when flying a holding flight. The engine also has the best performance at

                low altitude.


                Usually, the aircraft manual contains charts that show the aircraft's performance.




                7.5.1.4     Maximum range

                To achieve the best range, one might think that one should use the speed where

                one could achieve the greatest flight time in the air.


                This is not the case.




                In  the  picture,  you  can  see  that  if  you  want  to

                achieve  the  greatest  range,  you  should  draw  a

                tangent to the red curve. It is shown in green.






             Flyveteori PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025               635
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