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SHOWCASING NEXT-GEN                                                                                                                                         BACKGROUND                                                                                                                                                   The  Management  Sandbox  at TWIMS  will  do  precisely  what  sandboxes  have  done  for  the


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       development of children over the years. By giving management a safe space to experiment,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       innovate and learn about the various Industry 4.0 technologies that will reshape their

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       organisations, we anticipate that using the Sandbox will improve the competitiveness of the
                                                                                                                                                                         Significant disruptions driven by new technologies will likely characterise the future of
              MANUFACTURING                                                                                                                                              manufacturing, rapidly changing customer preferences, and shifting market dynamics                                                                            local industry. In addition to testing the new technologies, the management sandbox

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       environment can also be used to train employees on how to use them. This training can be
                                                                                                                                                                         (Chesbrough, 2003). Key trends likely to impact manufacturing in the coming years include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       done through hands-on experience in the management sandbox environment or through
                                                                                                                                                                         increasing digitalisation and automation, sustainability pressures, personalisation and

                                                                                                                                                                         customisation of products and services, and new manufacturing models driven by the                                                                            online tutorials and training materials.
              MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY                                                                                                                                      Manufacturing, and smart materials. As technology continues to evolve rapidly, organisations                                                                   CONCLUSION
                                                                                                                                                                         Internet of  Things,  Artificial Intelligence,  Virtual  and  Virtual  Augmented Reality,  Additive


                                                                                                                                                                         need to keep up with the latest advancements to remain competitive and relevant (Hagel et

                                                                                                                                                                         al., 2015).

              SANDBOX                                                                                                                                                    In  this  paper,  the  authors  reported  how  TWIMS  had  the  benefit  of  research  in  these                                                               The manufacturing industry is likely to experience significant disruptions in the coming years,

                                                                                                                                                                         manufacturing disruptors over the last few years and identified the need for a demonstration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       and companies that are able to adapt to these changes and develop effective digital business
                                                                                                                                                                         space  in  KwaZulu-Natal  where  the  various  technologies  can  be  showcased  and  directly

                                                                                                                                                                         experienced. In the context of technology management, one effective way to showcase                                                                            strategies will be best positioned to compete.
                                                                                                                                                                         next-generation technologies is through the use of a management sandbox. A management                                                                         TWIMS’ Management Sandbox showed it is an effective way to showcase next-generation

                                                                                                                                                                         sandbox is a controlled environment that allows organisations to experiment with new                                                                          technologies in a safe and controlled environment. By following the methodology outlined
                                                                                                                                                                         technologies and processes before implementing them in the real world (Lee et al., 2017).                                                                     above, organisations can test and implement new technologies and assess their impact on their


                                                                                                                                                                         As organisations seek to stay competitive in a rapidly changing business environment, they                                                                    operations, processes, and business models in a controlled and secure environment while

                                                                                                                                                                         must continually explore new and innovative ways of managing their operations. One                                                                            minimising the risks associated with real-world implementation. This can help identify the right
                                                                                                                                                                         approach that has gained traction in recent years is the use of management “sandboxes” –                                                                      technologies to invest in and develop a roadmap for their successful implementation. Therefore,

                                                                                                                                                                         controlled environments where managers can experiment with new ideas, approaches, and                                                                         it was concluded that showcasing next-generation technologies using a management sandbox
                                                                                                                                                                         technologies without risking harm to the organisation’s core operations. Sandboxes provide a                                                                  or learning factory setup is an effective way for organisations to stay ahead of the curve and

                                                                                                                                                                         safe space for managers to explore and learn from their successes and failures, leading to more                                                               remain competitive in an ever-evolving market.
                                                                                                                                                                         effective decision-making and, ultimately, better business outcomes (Chesbrough, 2003).


                                                                                                                                                                         This article will explore the concept of management sandboxes and how they are used to
                                                                                                                                                                         drive innovation and change in organisations. We will examine some of the key benefits of

                                                                                                                                                                         sandboxes and some of the challenges organisations face when implementing them. We will
                                                                                                                                                                         also look at real-world examples of TWIMS that have successfully implemented management
             AUTHORS:                                                                                                                                                    sandboxes and how they have benefited.




                                                                                                                                                                          METHODOLOGY



            D r   Malika                    Khodja, P r o f e s s o r   Justin                                            Barnes



                                       e
            and           Prof s s o r   Theuns                                   Pelser                                                                                 The methodology followed to showcase next-generation technologies using a management
                                                                                                                                                                         sandbox is presented in Figure 1.




                                                                                                                                                                                                           Figure 1: Methodological strategy used to showcase
                                                                                                                                                                                                     next-generation technologies using a management sandbox



                                                                                                                                                                                                            1                                                                        3


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Identify                          Set up the
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Define                         the technology                       management
                                                                                                                                                                                                   the objectives
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           partners                            sandbox


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               5




                                                                                                                                                                                                       Conduct                            Evaluate                             Develop
                                                                                                                                                                                                     the testing                         the results                         a roadmap



                                                                                                                                                                                                           6                                                                        4






                                                                                                                                                                          RESULTS









                                                                                                                                                                         Following the process outlined in the methodology, the key objectives identified for the

                                                                                                                                                                         Sandbox are Experimentation,  Risk mitigation, Innovation, and Learning. TWIMS’ management

                                                                                                                                                                         Sandbox is designed to support experimentation and exploring emerging digital technologies
                                                                                                                                                                         presently reshaping manufacturing.The Sandbox is a unique Industry 4.0 “playpen”.


                                                                                                                                                                         Established in partnership with Jendamark and Rapid 3D, two of South Africa’s leading
                                                                                                                                                                         technology providers in the Industry 4.0 space, the Sandbox is intended to support digital                                                                         REFERENCES

                                                                                                                                                                         transformation in the South African and broader regional manufacturing sector. The Sandbox
                                                                                                                                                                         aims to introduce students and delegates from visiting firms to some of the future

                                                                                                                                                                         manufacturing technologies presently reshaping the manufacturing sector.                                                                                          Chesbrough, H. (2003). Open Innovation: The New                     Lee, H., & Choi, B. (2017). The role of sandbox environments in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology.               innovation management. Technological Forecasting and

                                                                                                                                                                         The Sandbox has a fully IOT-enabled assembly line, including Augmented Reality,  Virtual                                                                          Harvard Business Press.                                             Social Change, 124, 224-232.
                                                                                                                                                                         Reality, Artificial Intelligence,  Visual Recognition  Technology, and Radio Frequency                                                                             Hagel, J., Seely Brown, J., Giffi, C. & Chen, M. (2015). The future
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           of manufacturing: Making things in a changing world.
                                                                                                                                                                         Identification demonstrations. In addition, the components assembled on the line can be 3D                                                                         Deloitte University Press.

                                                                                                                                                                         printed in the Sandbox using Additive Manufacturing equipment.
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