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80. See Harold G. Marcus, op. cit., p. xii; Edward Ullendorf, op. cit.; Christopher Clapham,
Haile Selassie’s Government (New York: Praeger, 1969), p. 81; Patrick Gilkes, The Dying
Lion: Feudalism and Modernization in Ethiopia (London: St. Martin’s Press, 1975), pp. 204
and 206.
81. See for example, Margery Perham, The Government of Ethiopia, 2nd ed. (London: Faber
& Faber, 1969), p. 377; Christopher Clapham, Haile Selassie’s Government, p. 81; C.
Clapham,“Ethnicity and the National Question in Ethiopia,” in Conflict and Peace in the
Horn of Africa, ed. Peter Woodward and M. Forsyth Brookfield (Dartmouth:Vermont,
1994); Donald Levine, Greater Ethiopia (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994);
Gebru Tareke, Ethiopia: Power and Protest (New York: Cambridge University Press,
1991).
82. For further discussion, see Donald Donham and W. James, eds., The Southern Marches of
Imperial Ethiopia (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986).
83. Alberto Sbacchi, Legacy of Bitterness, p. 22.
84. William R. Scott, The Sons of Sheba’s Race, p. xv.
85. John Sorenson,“Ethiopian Discourse,” p. 232.
86. Quoted in Leenco Lata,“Peculiar Challenge to Oromo Nationalism,” p. 143.
87. Quoted in Teshale Tibebu, The Making of Modern Ethiopia 1896–1974 (Lawrenceville,
N.J.:The Red Sea Press, 1995), p. 44.
88. In all racist societies, these prejudices and stereotypes have been reproduced and dis-
seminated to perpetuate racism. For further understanding of the roles of these institu-
tions, see Adalberto Aguirre, Jr. and David V. Baker, eds. Sources: Notable Selections in Race
and Ethnicity, 2nd ed. (Guilford, Connecticut: Dushkin/McGraw-Hill, 1998), pp.
189–310.
89. Richard Delgado,“Words That Wound,” in Sources, p. 346.
90. See Leenco Lata,“Peculiar Challenge to Oromo Nationalism,” pp. 139–144.
91. See for example, Teklu Gerbee, “The Geda Militarism and Oromo Expansion,”
Ethiopian Review, October 1993, p. 50.
92. Leenco Lata, op. cit., p. 135.
93. A. Jalata,“U.S.-Sponsored Ethiopian ‘Democracy’ and State Terrorism.”
94. Leenco Lata, op. cit.
95. Quoted in Harold G. Marcus,“Racist Discourse,” p. 7.
96. Bonnie K. Holcomb and Sisai Ibssa, The Invention of Ethiopia (Trenton, N.J.:The Red
Sea Press, 1990), p. 1.
97. Quoted in ibid., p. 8.
98. Quoted in ibid., p. 141.
99. Ibid., pp. 176.
100. Quoted in ibid.
101. Ibid., pp. 171–279;Asafa Jalata, Oromia and Ethiopia.
102. Bonnie K. Holcomb and Sisai Ibssa, ibid., p. 111.
103. Ibid., p. 143.
104. For detailed discussion, see ibid., pp. 143–144; A. Jalata, op. cit.; Gemetchu Megerssa,
“The Oromo and the Ethiopian State Ideology in a Historical Perspective,” Papers of the
8th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies, Kyoto, December 12–17, 1997, vol. II, pp.
479–485.
105. Donald Levine, op. cit., p. 16.
106. Bonnie K Holcomb and Sisai Ibssa, op. cit., p. 176.
107. Evelyn Waugh, Waugh in Abyssinia (Harmondsworth, Middlesex; Penguin Books, 1985),
p. 16.
108. U.S. State Department: Country Report on Human Rights, 1993, 1994, 1995, and 1997.