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Live-Cell Analysis Handbook — Third Edition


       Once culture conditions were optimized for iCell Neurons in   assessed with Fluorescent NeuroTrack software (Figure 6), which
       monoculture on PEI + laminin, they were subsequently tested to   demonstrated robust neurite outgrowth. Although iCell Neurons in
       evaluate if the conditions translated to iCell Neurons plated in co-  co-culture with astrocytes did not display a dramatic difference in
       culture with primary rat astrocytes.  ICell Neurons and primary rat   morphology or neurite length with other coating conditions (data
       astrocytes were seeded at 10,000 and 15,000 cell/well respectively.    not shown), we recommend seeding on PEI + laminin to maintain
       The ICell neurons were then infected with IncuCyte® NeuroLight   consistency with monoculture experiments
       Red, images captured at 20X magnification, and neurite length was

       PEI/laminin
       DIV 6









       PEI/laminin
       DIV 14









       PEI + laminin mean neurite length
       Neurite length [RED]
       (mm/mm ) 2
       140
       130
       120
       110
       100
        90
        80
        70
        60
        50
        40
        30
        20
        10
        0                                                     Figure 6. PEI + laminin coating enables robust neurite outgrowth in iCell
       -10                                                    Neuron co-culture with primary rat astrocytes. Cell culture plates were coated
             0  1  2   3  4   5  6  7   8  9  10  11  12  13  with PEI + laminin.   All images captured at 20X magnification. Each data
                                Time (days)                   point represents mean =/-SEM, n=4.



       Multiplexed, kinetic measurements of neurite dynamics and cell health
       The flexibility of the IncuCyte system, integrated software, and   (IGluta Neuron). Addition of both glutamate and kainate at DIV14
       associated non-perturbing reagents enables users to multiplex   produced a concentration- and time-dependent decrease in
       kinetic measurements of neurite length and branch points with   neurite length with concomitant increase in cell death in iGluta
       cell health readouts in one assay platform, which spares precious   Neurons in co-culture with primary rat astrocytes. To investigate
       sample, augments standardization, and enhances throughput for   a potential mechanism mediating this toxicity, AMPA receptor and
       both mono-culture and co-culture workflows. Figure 7 shows   NMDA receptor antagonists (NBQX and MK801, respectively) were
       the use of fluorescent (co-culture) NeuroTrack analysis software   added at DIV14 along with glutamate or kainate. NBQX and MK801
       multiplexed with IncuCyte Annexin V NIR apoptosis reagent   reduced the neurotoxic effects of both glutamate and kainate,
       to quantitatively characterize potential long term neurotoxic   suggesting that these effects are, at least in part, glutamate
       effects of glutamate and kainate in hiPSC-derived neurons   receptor-mediated.



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