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1080.e2  Central Venous Pressure Monitoring


           Alternatives and Their             •  Packed  cell  volume/total  solids  (PCV/  left-sided heart pressures, which CVP does
           Relative Merits                      TS): a drop in the PCV/TS may indicate   not; however, this technique is much more
                                                                                   technically demanding.
                                                hemodilution.
  VetBooks.ir  and represents another way to monitor   •  Urine specific gravity: a drop in the specific   AUTHOR: Eric de Madron, DVM, DACVIM, DECVIM
           •  Blood  pressure  monitoring:  easier  to  use
                                                gravity could document successful restoration
            cardiovascular status and the impact of IV
                                                                                 EDITORS: Leah A. Cohn, DVM, PhD, DACVIM; Mark S.
            fluids. This is the best alternative to CVP
                                                kidney function.
            monitoring. It does not require an IV jugular   of plasma volume but is very dependent on   Thompson, DVM, DABVP
            catheter.                         •  Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure/Swan-
           •  Weight:  can  be  used  for  documenting   Ganz catheterization: accurately measures
            rehydration; excessive weight gain could be
            a signal to slow/stop IV fluids.





































































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