Page 268 - Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, 8th Edition
P. 268

Chapter 13

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               Endocrinology












               Hormones and Their Receptors             Learning Objectives
                    Chemical Classes of Hormones
                    Eicosanoids                            • Define and be able to explain the signifi­
                    Hormone Receptors                     cance of the  bold italic terms in this
                                                          chapter.
               Cellular Effects of Peptide Hormones        • What are the primary differences
               Cellular Effects of Steroid and Thyroid    between endocrine, exocrine, and par­
                 Hormones                                 acrine   compounds or hormones?
               Negative and Positive Feedback Regulation    • How is the specificity of a hormone’s
               Hypothalamopituitary Axis                  effect on a tissue determined?
               Hormones of the Neurohypophysis             • What are the anticipated intracellular
               Hormones of the Adenohypophysis            events following binding of a peptide
                                                          versus steroid hormone to its receptor?
                    Growth Hormone                         • Compare and contrast regulation, synthe­
                    Adrenocorticotropic Hormone           sis, and secretion for hormones in the ade­
                    Thyroid‐Stimulating Hormone           nohypophysis versus neurohypophysis.
               Other Endocrine Glands                      • Illustrate feedback loops for each of the
                    Parathyroid Glands                    hormones from  the  adenohypophysis,
                                                          including hypothalamic factors, cell type
                    Pancreatic Islets                     in the adenohypophysis, target organ,
                    Epiphysis (Pineal Gland)              and any associated steroid hormones.
                                                           • Illustrate glucose regulation from the
                                                          endocrine cells in the pancreas.
                                                           • Illustrate calcium regulation. Be sure to
                                                          include the role of parathyroid hormone,
                                                          vitamin D, and calcitonin as well as the
                                                          liver, kidney, thyroid gland, and parathy­
                                                          roid gland.





               Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, Eighth Edition. Anna Dee Fails and Christianne Magee.
               © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Published 2018 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
               Companion website: www.wiley.com/go/fails/anatomy


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