Page 409 - Avian Virology: Current Research and Future Trends

400 | Index
Bovine cell lines 183, 184 Chicken infectious anaemia virus (CAV or CIAV) 249–82
Bovine coronavirus L9 140 avian adenoviruses and 304, 307
Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) 60 clinical features and pathology 270–71
Bovine papillomavirus type 1 295 diagnosis 272–73
Branta canadensis 107 economic importance 273
Brittle bone disease 194 epizootiology 272
Broome orthoreovirus (BroV) 180, 187 genetics 264, 265
Brown-eared bulbul 180, 197 immune responses 271
Brucella abortus 304 immunosuppression 249, 271–72, 273–74
BRV (Baboon orthoreovirus) 180, 187 infectious agent 249–64
Budgerigar adenovirus 1 (BuAdV-1) 284 apoptin 261, 262
Budgerigars 89, 107, 197, 299 chimeric virus maps and replication 255
Burhinidae 14 classification 249–50
Bursa of Fabricius (BF) effects on host cell 263–64
B cells and 384 fluorescent antibody staining of infected cells 256
CAV and 264, 270, 271, 272 genome structure and organization 257–58
IBDV and 211, 213, 217, 221, 222, 223 morphology 250–53
pox lesions in 372–73 organization of the promoter/enhancer region 258
phylogenetic tree 252
C propagation 253–57
C′ (complement) 68, 158, 330, 347, 378, 384 resistance to heat and chemical treatment 253
CAA (chicken anaemia agent) 249 susceptibility of MDV-derived cell lines to infection 256
Cacatua alba 197 viral proteins (VP1, VP2, and VP3) 258–61
Cacatuidae 15 viral replication, stages of 261–63
Cairina moschata 196 VP3 nuclear targeting 262
Calidris introduction and history 249
alpina 197 pathogenesis 264–70
fuscicollis 109 animal models 270
CAM (chorioallantoic membrane) 136, 182, 318, 334, 369, 370 of attenuated strains 270
Canaries 365, 367 genetic resistance 265–66
Canarypox virus (CNPV) 223, 365, 367, 368, 370, 371, 373–74 host range 265
Candidiasis 372–73 in older chickens 269–70
Canine cell lines 183, 184 seroconversion rates 268
Canine distemper virus 61, 374 transmission in conventional chickens 267–69
CAR (Coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor) 286, 293 transmission in SPF flocks 266–67
Carbohydrate recognition domains (CRDs) 378 vaccines contaminated with 269
Cardoreovirus 180 in young chickens 269
Carrion crows 197 prevention and control 273–74
Casuariidae 15 VP1 amino acid sequence comparison 265
Cathelicidins 378 Chicken intestinal antimicrobial peptides (CIAMP) 219
CAV. See Chicken infectious anaemia virus (CAV or CIAV) Chicken kidney (CK) cell cultures 137
Caveolae-dependent endocytic pathways 146 Chicken lung lectin (cLL) 12, 378
Caveolin-independent endocytic pathways 11, 147 Chicken repeat 1 (CR1) 235
CD8 T-cells 356, 380, 384, 385, 386, 387 Chickens
CD40 ligand (CD40L) 213 adaptive immune response in 383–88
CDPV (condorpox virus) 371, 374 AIVs in 1, 2, 12–13, 17–18, 21–25
Cell cycle progression 283, 287, 293, 294, 296, 354 ALV in 231–41
Cell-mediated immunity (CMI) AMPVs in 119–20, 123–26
ALV/ALSV and 237, 240 APMVs in 85, 86, 89, 90, 92, 104–13
AMPV infection and 125 avian adenoviruses in 299, 300, 303, 304, 305
attenuated live vaccines and 387 avian reoviruses in 179–80, 188–95, 198–202
avian adenoviruses and 303, 307 CAV in 249–74
avian pox virus infections and 370, 373 IBDV in 211, 213, 217, 218–23
avian reoviruses and 190, 198, 202 IBH/HPS in 283
IAVs and 17–18 IBV in (See Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV))
IBV and 159–60 ILTV in (See Infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV))
IDBV and 217, 221–22 innate immune response in 377–83
ILTV and 330, 331 MDV in 345–59
MDV and 357 NDV in 43–44, 51, 60–71
NDV and 69–70 poxvirus infections in (See Avian pox viruses)
T cells and 383–84 CHIRs (chicken Ig-like receptors) 382
CELO (chicken embryo lethal orphan) virus 283, 284, 287, 292 Chlamydia 21
Cerebellar hypoplasia 236 Chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) 136, 182, 318, 334, 369, 370
CGAS-STING 219 Chukars 305
Charadariiformes 198 CIAMP (chicken intestinal antimicrobial peptides) 219
Charadriidaez 14 CIAV. See Chicken infectious anaemia virus (CAV or CIAV)
Charadriiformes 14–15 Ciconiidae 15
Chemokines 13, 61, 68, 330, 351, 378, 379, 383 Ciconiiformes 198
Chicken anaemia agent (CAA) 249 Ciliostasis 120, 126, 161
Chicken embryo lethal orphan (CELO) virus 283, 284, 287, 292 Circoviridae 249–50, 252
Chicken Ig-like receptors (CHIRs) 382 Circovirus 241, 250