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20      Malaysia Cyber Security Strategy 2020-2024
            ISSUES AND CHALLENGES



            Due to the borderless nature of         (also known as Nigerian Scam) and
            cyber threats, it can be safely         e-financial  fraud  are  among  the
            assumed that any or all of them         most prominent threats. Such cases
            can befall upon any nation. To          have been known to cause huge
            date, Internet-related fraud has        monetary losses to the victims. If
            been the most prevalent cyber           this trend is sustained, Malaysians
            threat in Malaysia. This is supported   will project a greater concern in
            by    the      cybercrime    reports    doing business through an online
            received    by   Royal    Malaysian     platform, which indirectly erodes
            Police in 2018 and 2019 which           the    consumers’  confidence  in  our
            shows    that   telecommunication       cyber security measures.
            fraud, e-commerce, 419 scam


            Cybercrime Statistics By Offences (2018 & 2019)


             No of cases
                  6000    5,956

                  5000                                                      2019

                  4000   5,732                3,520                         2018

                  3000
                                              3,325
                  2000
                                  1,708
                  1000         1,536                   869

                   500                                        45   103
                                        63                           119   26    146
                                          57        377       2            3        30
                     0       Fraud
                           Telecommunication  419 Scam  (Nigerian Scam)  Pornographic  Materials  E-Commerce Fraud  (Online Purchase)  E-Financial Fraud  Online Fake News  Intellectual Property  Infringement  Personal Data  Breaches  Obscene, indecent,  false, menacing or  offensive content








                                                                   SOURCE: Royal Malaysian Police
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