Page 24 - ARUBA TODAY
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A24    TECHNOLOGY
               Thursday 15 November 2018

            Nigerian ISP's configuration error disrupted Google services



            By  FRANK  BAJAK,  Associ-                                                                                          in the internet's susceptibil-
            ated Press                                                                                                          ity  to  "unpredictable  and
            BOSTON (AP) — A Nigerian                                                                                            destabilizing  events.  If  this
            internet  service  provider                                                                                         could  happen  to  a  com-
            said Tuesday that a config-                                                                                         pany  with  the  scale  and
            uration error it made during                                                                                        resources  available  that
            a network upgrade caused                                                                                            Google has, realize it could
            a disruption of key Google                                                                                          happen to anyone."
            services,  routing  traffic  to                                                                                     The  diversion,  known  as
            China and Russia.                                                                                                   border  gateway  protocol
            Even with MainOne's expla-                                                                                          route hijacking, is built into
            nation, there was specula-                                                                                          the internet , which was de-
            tion that Monday's 74-min-                                                                                          signed for collaboration by
            ute  data  hijacking  might                                                                                         trusted parties — not com-
            not  have  been  an  acci-                                                                                          petition  by  hostile  nation-
            dent.                                                                                                               states.  Experts  say  it  is  fix-
            Google's   search,   cloud                                                                                          able but that would require
            hosting  and  corporate-fo-                                                                                         investments  in  encrypted
            cused  G-Suite  collabora-                                                                                          routers that the industry has
            tive tools were among ser-                                                                                          resisted .
            vices disrupted.                                                                                                    ThousandEyes  said  the  di-
            "Everyone  is  pretty  confi-                                                                                       version  at  minimum  made
            dent  that  nothing  untow-                                                                                         Google's  search  and  busi-
            ard  took  place,"  MainOne   In this Monday, Nov. 5, 2018, photo, a woman carries a fire extinguisher past the logo for Google   ness collaboration tools dif-
            spokesman     Tayo   Ashiru   at the China International Import Expo in Shanghai.                  Associated Press   ficult or impossible to reach
            said.                                                                                                               and  "put  valuable  Google
            But  Jake  Williams,  presi-  should  not  rule  out  med-  like  Nigeria  is  well  known,  sential  services  offline  and   traffic in the hands of ISPs in
            dent  of  Rendition  InfoSec   dling by a nation-state with  he said.                  facilitate  espionage  and   countries with a long history
            and  a  former  U.S.  govern-  something to gain. The lev-  The type of traffic misdirec-  financial theft.         of Internet surveillance."
            ment hacker, said a skeptic   el of corruption in a country  tion involved can knock es-  It can also be used to block   Most  network  traffic  to
                                                                                                   access  to  information  by
             Volkswagen to devote 3 German                                                         sending data requests into   Google services — 94 per-
                                                                                                                                cent as of Oct. 27 — is en-
                                                                                                   internet black holes. Experts
             plants to electric car push                                                           say China, in particular, has   crypted,  which  shields  it
                                                                                                                                from prying eyes even if di-
                                                                                                                     hijacked
                                                                                                   systematically
                                                                                                                                rupted  on  services  like  G-
            FRANKFURT,  Germany  (AP)                                                              and  diverted  U.S.  internet   verted. But work was inter-
            —    German     automaker                                                              traffic.                     Suite,  which  Google  CEO
            Volkswagen  will  convert                                                              But  the  problem  can  also   Sundar  Pichai  in  February
            three factories in Germany                                                             result from human error. It's   said  had  more  than  4  mil-
            to  manufacture  electric                                                              very  difficult  to  tell  the  dif-  lion  businesses  as  custom-
            cars,  ramping  up  produc-                                                            ference, said Williams.      ers.
            tion  of  zero-local  emission                                                         Google said it had no rea-   G-Suite and Google Cloud
            cars  ahead  of  tougher                                                               son to believe the traffic hi-  combined generate about
            European  emissions  stan-                                                             jacking was malicious.       $4  billion  in  revenue  each
            dards,  the  company  said                                                             Ashiru  said  engineers  at   year.
            Wednesday.                                                                             MainOne,  a  major  west     Google  did  not  quantify
            Wolfsburg-based  Volkswa-                                                              African  ISP,  mistakenly  for-  the disruption other than to
            gen said Wednesday that it                                                             warded  to  China  Telecom   say in a statement that "ac-
            would begin local produc-                                                              addresses  for  Google  ser-  cess  to  some  Google  ser-
            tion  of  electric-powered   In this March 8, 2018 file photo photo Volkswagen cars are   vices  that  were  supposed   vices was impacted."
            vehicles  at  its  facilities  in   pictured during a final quality control at the Volkswagen plant   to  be  local.    The  Chinese   Indeed,   the   phenome-
            Emden  and  Hannover  in     in Wolfsburg, Germany.                   Associated Press   company,  in  turn,  sent   non  has  occurred  before.
            2022.  A  plant  in  Zwickau                                                           along the bad data to Rus-   Google was briefly afflicted
            was  designated  previously  makers had bet heavily on  cle  emitted  more  nitrogen   sia's TransTelecom, a major   in 2015 when an Indian pro-
            for e-car production.        diesel  models,  which  get  oxide  pollution  in  real-life   internet  presence.  Ashiru   vider stumbled. In perhaps
            Volkswagen       personnel  better  mileage  than  gaso-  driving  than  during  tests.   said  MainOne  did  not  yet   the best-known case, Paki-
            head  Gunnar  Kilian  said  line  powered  vehicles,  to  The EU introduced new test   understand    why   China    stan Telecom inadvertently
            that  workers  were  given  meet  tough  limits  on  emis-  procedures Sept. 1 that are   Telecom  did  that,  as  the   hijacked  YouTube's  global
            a  jobs  guarantee  through  sions  of  carbon  dioxide,  a  intended to measure emis-  state-run  company  nor-    traffic  in  2008  for  a  few
            2028, but that the compa-    greenhouse  gas  scientists  sions in daily driving condi-  mally doesn't allow Google   hours when it was trying to
            ny  would  work  to  reduce  say causes global warming.   tions.                       traffic on its network.      enforce a domestic ban. It
            positions  "in  a  socially  re-  Diesel sales in Europe have  As diesel sales fall carmak-  The  traffic  diversion  into   sent all YouTube traffic into
            sponsible  way"  since  elec-  eroded,  however,  since  ers  are  turning  to  elec-  China  created  a  detour    a virtual ditch in Pakistan.
            trics  require  fewer  produc-  Volkswagen  was  caught  tric  vehicles  to  meeting   with a dead end, prevent-    In  two  recent  cases,  such
            tion steps.                  using software to cheat on  the  new  C02  limits,  even   ing  users  from  accessing   rerouting  has  affected  fi-
            Analysts   say   carmakers  diesel  emissions  tests  and  though  consumer  uptake    the  affected  Google  ser-  nancial sites.
            will  need  to  add  electric  paid  more  than  28  billion  has  been  slow  because   vices,  said  Alex  Henthorn-  In  April  2017,  one  affect-
            cars  to  their  sales  lineups  euros  ($31  billion)  in  fines,  of  higher  costs  and  lack   Iwane, an executive at the   ed  MasterCard  and  Visa
            to meet the new European  settlements      and   penal-   of  convenient  places  to   network-intelligence  com-   among other sites. This past
            Union rules on greenhouse  ties. Subsequent scrutiny of  charge up.  Battery electric   pany ThousandEyes.          April,   another   hijacking
            gas  emissions  from  2021.  diesel  technology  showed  cars were 0.6 percent of EU   He  said  Monday's  incident   enabled   cryptocurrency
            Volkswagen and other car  that other carmakers' vehi-     auto sales last year.q       offered  yet  another  lesson   theft.q
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