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A8   WORLD NEWS
                         Friday 17 May 2019
            Basque militant ETA chief arrested after 17 years on the run




            By  JAMEY  KEATEN  and                                                                                              ful  coexistence  of  all  peo-
            ARITZ PARRA                                                                                                         ple is eternal.”
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Carmen  Ladrón  de  Gue-
            SALLANCHES,  France  (AP)                                                                                           vara,  a  lawyer  represent-
            —  A  longtime  chief  of  the                                                                                      ing an association of ETA’s
            Basque  militant  separat-                                                                                          victims, told The Associated
            ist  group  ETA  was  arrested                                                                                      Press in Madrid that Ternera
            Thursday  in  a  French  Alps                                                                                       was a “macabre symbol.”
            town after being on the run                                                                                         “He is one of the most sym-
            for  17  years,  Spanish  au-                                                                                       bolic  members  of  ETA,”
            thorities  said,  proudly  an-                                                                                      Ladrón  de  Guevara  said.
            nouncing  the  capture  of                                                                                          “I  started  to  receive  calls
            a  man  accused  of  crimes                                                                                         from  the  victims  early  this
            against humanity.                                                                                                   morning  and  one  of  them
            José Antonio Urruticoetxea                                                                                          told me: ‘Finally.’”
            Bengoetxea, known by the                                                                                            Ternera’s  voice  was  iden-
            alias Josu Ternera, has been                                                                                        tified  as  one  of  the  two
            the most wanted ETA mem-                                                                                            ETA  members  who  read
            ber since 2002. Interpol, the                                                                                       a  statement  announcing
            global  police  body,  had                                                                                          the group’s dismantling on
            issued  a  red  alert  against                                                                                      audio  recordings  released
            him.  Spanish  authorities                                                                                          on  May  3,  2018,  capping
            also accuse him of multiple                                                                                         decades  of  the  militants’
            killings and belonging to a                                                                                         involvement  in  bombings,
            terrorist organization.                                                                                             slayings and attacks.
            ETA, whose initials stand for   In this Sept.3, 2000 file photo, Jose Antonio Urruticoetxea Bengoetxea, known by the alias Josu   Investigators  have  tracked
            “Basque  Homeland  and       Ternera, a leader of the Basque separatist group ETA, is pictured in Bayonne, southwestern France.   Ternera’s  links  to  ETA  since
            Freedom”  in  the  Basque                                                                          Associated Press  its violent activities shot it to
            language,     killed   more                                                                                         international  prominence
            than  850  people  during  its   being weakened by a sus-  French intelligence services  Prosecutors said he will be   in  the  1970s.  Ternera  was
            decades-long violent cam-    tained  police  effort  to  dis-  and  Spanish  Civil  Guard  brought  before  the  Paris   one of the negotiators who
            paign  to  create  an  inde-  mantle  its  operations  and   agents taking part. Spanish  prosecutor’s  office  on  Fri-  sat down with Spanish gov-
            pendent  state  in  northern   arrest its leaders.        authorities said Ternera, 69,  day.  Since  he  was  con-  ernment envoys for talks to
            Spain and southern France.   Spain’s   Interior   Ministry   had been living near Saint-  victed in absentia, Ternera   try  to  end  the  group’s  ac-
            The  militant  group  gave   said  Ternera’s  arrest  took   Gervais-les-Bains,  a  French  has  the  right  to  request  a   tivities in the mid-2000s.
            up  its  arms  in  2017  and   place early Thursday in Sal-  winter  sports  haven  close  new  trial.  Bonneville  pros-  He  went  on  to  become  a
            disbanded  last  year  after   lanches, a town of 16,000 in   to  the  borders  of  France,  ecutor Patrice Guigon said   lawmaker  in  the  Basque
                                         the  French  Alps,  with  both   Switzerland and Italy.   Ternera  had  a  lawyer  in   regional  parliament  but
                                                                      The  Paris  prosecutor’s  of-  Paris,  but  did  not  identify   went  into  hiding  in  late
                                                                      fice said Ternera was arrest-  the attorney.              2002 after Spain’s Supreme
                                                                      ed  by  France’s  domestic  Guigon  said  Ternera  had    Court  summoned  him  for
                                                                      intelligence  service  DGSI,  been  in  the  region  “for  at   his  alleged  involvement  in
                                                                      based  on  a  2017  French  least several days.” He said   a bomb attack on the bar-
                                                                      conviction  in  absentia  for  he was seen Thursday by a   racks  of  the  Civil  Guard  in
                                                                      involvement  in  a  terrorist  doctor  for  an  unspecified   Zaragoza that killed 11 peo-
                                                                      group. That verdict carried  “medical problem” but the    ple, including six minors.  In
                                                                      a sentence of eight years in  condition  was  not  so  se-  homage  to  those  victims,
                                                                      prison and barred him from  vere as to keep him out of    investigators  dubbed  the
                                                                      French territory.            prison.                      mission  to  arrest  Ternera
                                                                      Police  took  Ternera  to  the  Spain  will  ask  France  to   “Operation  Stolen  Child-
                                                                      courthouse in nearby Bonn-   extradite  Ternera  to  stand   hood.”
                                                                      eville, where he appeared  trial  for  his  alleged  crimes   Spanish  courts  are  seek-
                                                                      before  a  French  judge  before  he  completes  his      ing him for his alleged part
                                                                      who approved having him  prison  sentence  there,  ac-    in  that  massacre,  as  well
                                                                      remain  in  custody.  Police  cording  to  Interior  Minister   as  for  allegedly  being  in-
                                                                      then marched out Ternera  Fernando  Grande-Marlas-        volved in the killing of busi-
                                                                      — with a hood covering his  ka.                           nessman Luis Maria Hergu-
                                                                      head — into an unmarked  “The arrest of Josu Ternera      eta Guinea in 1980.
                                                                      police  car  to  go  to  the  has been a maximum prior-   In  response  to  Thursday’s
                                                                      Bonneville prison.           ity,” Grande-Marlaska said.   arrest,  the  elected  leader
                                                                                                   “The collaboration and co-   of  the  Basque  Country  re-
                                                                                                   operation  with  French  po-  gion in northern Spain, Iñigo
                                                                                                   lice and courts has been a   Urkullu, said Basque society
                                                                                                   decisive element in this vic-  had moved past its painful
                                                                                                   tory of the rule of law over   past.
                                                                                                   the  ETA  terrorist  organiza-  “Basque  society  is  moving
                                                                                                   tion.”                       toward  the  future  ...  but
                                                                                                   Spanish  Prime  Minister  Pe-  with a critical view toward
                                                                                                   dro  Sánchez  said  the  end   its past and a commitment
                                                                                                   of  the  ETA  showed  that   in the present and future to
                                                                                                   “our  commitment  against    respect  human  rights  and
                                                                                                   terrorism and for a peace-
                                                                                                                                pluralism,” Urkullu said.q
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