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A12   WORLD NEWS
                   Tuesday 9 OcTOber 2018





























            Brazil on the cusp of sharp move right with Bolsonaro



            By PETER PRENGAMAN                                                                                                  knows  that  life  got  worse
            SARAH DILORENZO                                                                                                     under  the  Workers'  Party,
            MAURICIO SAVARESE                                                                                                   especially  for  the  middle
            RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Bra-                                                                                          class," she said.
            zilians appear on the cusp                                                                                          Brazil has also just emerged
            of handing the presidency                                                                                           from  a  protracted  reces-
            to a brash former army cap-                                                                                         sion, unemployment is high
            tain  who  has  reminisced                                                                                          and crime is rising.
            fondly  about  dictatorship,                                                                                        Bolsonaro,  whose  cam-
            pledged to jail corrupt poli-                                                                                       paign  was  called  "Brazil
            ticians and promised an all-                                                                                        above  all,  God  above
            out  war  on  the  drugs  and                                                                                       everyone,"  has  pushed  a
            crime  that  plague  South                                                                                          nostalgic  narrative  that
            America's largest nation.                                                                                           he  can  bring  back  better
            Far-right  congressman  Jair                                                                                        times. Part of that includes
            Bolsonaro  just  missed  out-                                                                                       likely attempts to roll back
            right  victory  in  Sunday's                                                                                        the rights of gays and other
            vote,  and  will  face  former                                                                                      minorities,  and  a  hard  line
            Sao Paulo Mayor Fernando                                                                                            on issues like equal pay for
            Haddad of the leftist Work-                                                                                         women. Bolsonaro has said
            ers' Party in an Oct. 28 run-                                                                                       he  would  rather  have  a
            off. Bolsonaro only needs a   A woman sells T-shirts and flags with the image of presidential frontrunner Jair Bolsonaro of the   dead son than a gay one
            few  more  points  to  secure   Social Liberal Party, in front of the headquarters of the national congress, in Brasilia, Brazil, Sunday,   and told a fellow lawmaker
            victory,  but  Haddad's  sup-  Oct. 7, 2018.                                                                        in  Congress  that  she  was
            porters  vowed  Monday                                                                             Associated Press  "too ugly" to be raped.
            to  launch  a  tough  fight  to                                                                                     To  fight  the  country's  ram-
            make  up  ground  after  he  It will especially have influ-  last election — giving it 10  ized race.               pant  crime,  he  has  prom-
            finished a distant second in  ence on one of the thorni-  percent of that house and  "If you don't speak to peo-    ised  to  give  police  a  free
            the first round.             est issues in the region, Ven-  making  it  the  second-larg-  ple's anger, you're not go-  hand  to  shoot  first  and
            The election was a seismic  ezuela's economic and so-     est party after the Workers'  ing to get any votes," Win-  ask  questions  later,  argu-
            shift for this nation of more  cial collapse. Bolsonaro has  Party, with 56.           ter said.                    ing  that  criminals  will  be
            than  200  million  people,  promised  a  harder  line  on  Brian  Winter,  the  editor-in-  Brazilians  have  a  lot  to  be  the  ones  who  are  scared
            where  the  left  has  won  Venezuela,  which  millions  chief of Americas Quarterly  angry  about.  Since  2014,  in  his  administration.  He
            the  past  four  elections  have fled in recent years.    magazine,  said  the  results  they've  watched  slack-   has  vowed  to  loosen  gun
            but  deep  divisions  have  Bolsonaro's  Social  and  Lib-  underscored  "the  total  dis-  jawed  as  prosecutors  de-  laws to allow more people
            opened  in  the  wake  of  a  eral Party was a tiny, fringe  appearance  of  the  Brazil-  tailed how many in govern-  to arm themselves. He has
            massive corruption scandal  group,  but  the  candidate  ian center" and that Bolso-   ment  manipulated  public  proposed  mass  privatiza-
            and the impeachment of a  began  surging  in  the  polls  naro  seemed  almost  cer-   contracts  and  promised  tions  of  state  companies,
            president.  Brazil's  move  fits  earlier this year through his  tain to glide to victory.  favors  in  exchange  for  bil-  a smaller government that
            into a global trend among  use  of  social  media  and  Haddad may yet gain the  lions of dollars in kickbacks  spends  less  and  a  more
            voters — in the United States  carefully  orchestrated  ral-  backing  of  other  candi-  and  bribes.  Much  of  that  open economy.
            and  Europe,  among  other  lies.  Bolsonaro  has  often  dates in the race, but that  focused  on  the  Workers'  His promises to give police
            places  —  who  are  choos-  praised   Donald    Trump,  might  just  feed  Bolsonaro's  Party,  and  many  voters  freer  rein,  his  criticism  of
            ing  anti-establishment  and  and  his  campaign  took  criticism  that  traditional  cited  a  desire  to  root  out  the social movements and
            often far-right populist can-  many  pages  from  the  U.S.  politicians are only interest-  corruption  in  their  choice  reforms that have attempt-
            didates who target minori-   president's  playbook,  from  ed in protecting their own.  of Bolsonaro.               ed to make Brazil more in-
            ties and promise a return to  bashing  the  mainstream  The  Workers'  Party  took  to  Jana  Tessarolo  Clemente,  clusive and equal, and his
            "traditional values."        media and political class to  Twitter  on  Monday  with  a  a  46-year-old  veterinarian  frequent  praise  for  Brazil's
            Brazil's  direction  both  eco-  using the candidate's adult  rallying cry to all those who  from  Sao  Paulo  said  she  1964-1985  military  dictator-
            nomically  and  politically  children as proxies.         believe in democracy and  voted  for  the  former  army  ship  have  raised  concerns
            will  have  a  major  impact  Bolsonaro's  party  took  a  vowed to unify the country.  captain  "because  we're  that  a  Bolsonaro  govern-
            on  surrounding  countries  whopping  52  seats  in  the  But the leftist candidate will  against  the  Workers'  Party  ment will erode democrat-
            that are trade partners with  lower  house  of  Congress  struggle  to  build  a  broad  more than for Bolsonaro."  ic  values  and  rule  with  an
            the  regional  heavyweight.  —  up  from  just  one  in  the  coalition  in  such  a  polar-  "Anyone  who  lives  in  Brazil  authoritarian hand.q
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